15day.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "id": "b5474a98",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### 웹 서버에 요청하고 응답 받기"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 12,
   "id": "0ec20b04",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "<Response [200]>\n",
      "<Response [404]>\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "\n",
    "url = \"https://www.python.org/\"   \n",
    "resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "print(resp)\n",
    "\n",
    "url2 = \"https://www.python.org/1\"\n",
    "resp2 = requests.get(url2)\n",
    "print(resp2)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 13,
   "id": "8c1f297d",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
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      "\n",
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      "\n",
      "                <div class=\"header-banner \"> <!-- for optional \"do-not-print\" class -->\n",
      "                    \n",
      "        <div id=\"dive-into-python\" class=\"flex-slideshow slideshow\">\n",
      "\n",
      "            <ul class=\"launch-shell menu\" id=\"launch-shell\">\n",
      "                <li>\n",
      "                    <a class=\"button prompt\" id=\"start-shell\" data-shell-container=\"#dive-into-python\" href=\"/shell/\">&gt;_\n",
      "                        <span class=\"message\">Launch Interactive Shell</span>\n",
      "                    </a>\n",
      "                </li>\n",
      "            </ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "            <ul class=\"slides menu\">\n",
      "                \n",
      "                <li>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-code\"><pre><code><span class=\"comment\"># Python 3: Fibonacci series up to n</span>\r\n",
      ">>> def fib(n):\r\n",
      ">>>     a, b = 0, 1\r\n",
      ">>>     while a &lt; n:\r\n",
      ">>>         print(a, end=' ')\r\n",
      ">>>         a, b = b, a+b\r\n",
      ">>>     print()\r\n",
      ">>> fib(1000)\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34 55 89 144 233 377 610 987</span></code></pre></div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-copy\"><h1>Functions Defined</h1>\r\n",
      "<p>The core of extensible programming is defining functions. Python allows mandatory and optional arguments, keyword arguments, and even arbitrary argument lists. <a href=\"//docs.python.org/3/tutorial/controlflow.html#defining-functions\">More about defining functions in Python&nbsp;3</a></p></div>\n",
      "                </li>\n",
      "                \n",
      "                <li>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-code\"><pre><code><span class=\"comment\"># Python 3: List comprehensions</span>\r\n",
      ">>> fruits = ['Banana', 'Apple', 'Lime']\r\n",
      ">>> loud_fruits = [fruit.upper() for fruit in fruits]\r\n",
      ">>> print(loud_fruits)\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">['BANANA', 'APPLE', 'LIME']</span>\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "<span class=\"comment\"># List and the enumerate function</span>\r\n",
      ">>> list(enumerate(fruits))\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">[(0, 'Banana'), (1, 'Apple'), (2, 'Lime')]</span></code></pre></div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-copy\"><h1>Compound Data Types</h1>\r\n",
      "<p>Lists (known as arrays in other languages) are one of the compound data types that Python understands. Lists can be indexed, sliced and manipulated with other built-in functions. <a href=\"//docs.python.org/3/tutorial/introduction.html#lists\">More about lists in Python&nbsp;3</a></p></div>\n",
      "                </li>\n",
      "                \n",
      "                <li>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-code\"><pre><code><span class=\"comment\"># Python 3: Simple arithmetic</span>\r\n",
      ">>> 1 / 2\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">0.5</span>\r\n",
      ">>> 2 ** 3\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">8</span>\r\n",
      ">>> 17 / 3  <span class=\"comment\"># classic division returns a float</span>\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">5.666666666666667</span>\r\n",
      ">>> 17 // 3  <span class=\"comment\"># floor division</span>\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">5</span></code></pre></div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-copy\"><h1>Intuitive Interpretation</h1>\r\n",
      "<p>Calculations are simple with Python, and expression syntax is straightforward: the operators <code>+</code>, <code>-</code>, <code>*</code> and <code>/</code> work as expected; parentheses <code>()</code> can be used for grouping. <a href=\"http://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/introduction.html#using-python-as-a-calculator\">More about simple math functions in Python&nbsp;3</a>.</p></div>\n",
      "                </li>\n",
      "                \n",
      "                <li>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-code\"><pre><code><span class=\"comment\"># Python 3: Simple output (with Unicode)</span>\r\n",
      ">>> print(\"Hello, I'm Python!\")\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">Hello, I'm Python!</span>\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "<span class=\"comment\"># Input, assignment</span>\r\n",
      ">>> name = input('What is your name?\\n')\r\n",
      ">>> print('Hi, %s.' % name)\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">What is your name?\r\n",
      "Python\r\n",
      "Hi, Python.</span></code></pre></div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-copy\"><h1>Quick &amp; Easy to Learn</h1>\r\n",
      "<p>Experienced programmers in any other language can pick up Python very quickly, and beginners find the clean syntax and indentation structure easy to learn. <a href=\"//docs.python.org/3/tutorial/\">Whet your appetite</a> with our Python&nbsp;3 overview.</p>\r\n",
      "                   </div>\n",
      "                </li>\n",
      "                \n",
      "                <li>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-code\"><pre><code><span class=\"comment\"># For loop on a list</span>\r\n",
      ">>> numbers = [2, 4, 6, 8]\r\n",
      ">>> product = 1\r\n",
      ">>> for number in numbers:\r\n",
      "...    product = product * number\r\n",
      "... \r\n",
      ">>> print('The product is:', product)\r\n",
      "<span class=\"output\">The product is: 384</span></code></pre></div>\n",
      "                    <div class=\"slide-copy\"><h1>All the Flow You&rsquo;d Expect</h1>\r\n",
      "<p>Python knows the usual control flow statements that other languages speak &mdash; <code>if</code>, <code>for</code>, <code>while</code> and <code>range</code> &mdash; with some of its own twists, of course. <a href=\"//docs.python.org/3/tutorial/controlflow.html\">More control flow tools in Python&nbsp;3</a></p></div>\n",
      "                </li>\n",
      "                \n",
      "            </ul>\n",
      "        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                \n",
      "        <div class=\"introduction\">\n",
      "            <p>Python is a programming language that lets you work quickly <span class=\"breaker\"></span>and integrate systems more effectively. <a class=\"readmore\" href=\"/doc/\">Learn More</a></p>\n",
      "        </div>\n",
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      "<p><a href=\"https://docs.python.org\">docs.python.org</a></p>\n",
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      "\n",
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      "                        <h2 class=\"widget-title\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon-jobs\"></span>Jobs</h2>\r\n",
      "<p>Looking for work or have a Python related position that you're trying to hire for? Our <strong>relaunched community-run job board</strong> is the place to go.</p>\r\n",
      "<p><a href=\"//jobs.python.org\">jobs.python.org</a></p>\n",
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      " <a href=\"https://mailchi.mp/python/psf-july-2021\">Python Software Foundation - July 2021 Newsletter</a></li>\n",
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      "<time datetime=\"2021-07-12T15:31:00+00:00\"><span class=\"say-no-more\">2021-</span>07-12</time>\n",
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      "                                \n",
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      "                                \n",
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      "\n",
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      " <a href=\"/events/python-events/964/\">EuroPython 2021</a></li>\n",
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      " <a href=\"/events/python-events/1085/\">PyOhio 2021</a></li>\n",
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      "<time datetime=\"2021-08-07T12:00:00+00:00\"><span class=\"say-no-more\">2021-</span>08-07</time>\n",
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      "                                <li>\n",
      "<time datetime=\"2021-09-10T00:00:00+00:00\"><span class=\"say-no-more\">2021-</span>09-10</time>\n",
      " <a href=\"/events/python-events/1083/\">PyConline AU 2021</a></li>\n",
      "                                \n",
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      "                                <li>\n",
      "<time datetime=\"2021-09-11T00:00:00+00:00\"><span class=\"say-no-more\">2021-</span>09-11</time>\n",
      " <a href=\"/events/python-events/1105/\">PyCon Odessa 2021</a></li>\n",
      "                                \n",
      "                                \n",
      "                            </ul>\n",
      "                        </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                <div class=\"row\">\n",
      "\n",
      "                    <div class=\"medium-widget success-stories-widget\">\n",
      "                        \n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                        <div class=\"shrubbery\">\n",
      "                            \n",
      "\n",
      "                            <h2 class=\"widget-title\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon-success-stories\"></span>Success Stories</h2>\n",
      "                            <p class=\"give-me-more\"><a href=\"/success-stories/\" title=\"More Success Stories\">More</a></p>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            \n",
      "                            <div class=\"success-story-item\" id=\"success-story-1101\">\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <blockquote>\n",
      "                                <a href=\"/success-stories/a-startup-healthcare-tech-firm-is-now-poised-for-the-future/\">“We feel much better equipped now to handle the challenges. And if we run into an issue, we’ll come to Caktus to hammer it out,&quot; said Stephen Johnston, VP of Engineering, at Force Therapeutics.</a>\n",
      "                            </blockquote>\n",
      "\n",
      "                            <table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" class=\"quote-from\">\n",
      "                                <tbody>\n",
      "                                    <tr>\n",
      "                                        \n",
      "                                        <td><p><a href=\"/success-stories/a-startup-healthcare-tech-firm-is-now-poised-for-the-future/\">A Startup Healthcare Tech Firm Is Now Poised for the Future</a> <em>by Caktus Group</em></p></td>\n",
      "                                    </tr>\n",
      "                                </tbody>\n",
      "                            </table>\n",
      "                            </div>\n",
      "                            \n",
      "\n",
      "                        </div><!-- end .shrubbery -->\n",
      "\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                    <div class=\"medium-widget applications-widget last\">\n",
      "                        <div class=\"shrubbery\">\n",
      "                            <h2 class=\"widget-title\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon-python\"></span>Use Python for&hellip;</h2>\r\n",
      "<p class=\"give-me-more\"><a href=\"/about/apps\" title=\"More Applications\">More</a></p>\r\n",
      "\r\n",
      "<ul class=\"menu\">\r\n",
      "    <li><b>Web Development</b>:\r\n",
      "        <span class=\"tag-wrapper\"><a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://www.djangoproject.com/\">Django</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://www.pylonsproject.org/\">Pyramid</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://bottlepy.org\">Bottle</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://tornadoweb.org\">Tornado</a>, <a href=\"http://flask.pocoo.org/\" class=\"tag\">Flask</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://www.web2py.com/\">web2py</a></span></li>\r\n",
      "    <li><b>GUI Development</b>:\r\n",
      "        <span class=\"tag-wrapper\"><a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://wiki.python.org/moin/TkInter\">tkInter</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/PyGObject\">PyGObject</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://www.riverbankcomputing.co.uk/software/pyqt/intro\">PyQt</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"https://wiki.qt.io/PySide\">PySide</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"https://kivy.org/\">Kivy</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://www.wxpython.org/\">wxPython</a></span></li>\r\n",
      "    <li><b>Scientific and Numeric</b>:\r\n",
      "        <span class=\"tag-wrapper\">\r\n",
      "<a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://www.scipy.org\">SciPy</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://pandas.pydata.org/\">Pandas</a>, <a href=\"http://ipython.org\" class=\"tag\">IPython</a></span></li>\r\n",
      "    <li><b>Software Development</b>:\r\n",
      "        <span class=\"tag-wrapper\"><a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://buildbot.net/\">Buildbot</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://trac.edgewall.org/\">Trac</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://roundup.sourceforge.net/\">Roundup</a></span></li>\r\n",
      "    <li><b>System Administration</b>:\r\n",
      "        <span class=\"tag-wrapper\"><a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://www.ansible.com\">Ansible</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"http://www.saltstack.com\">Salt</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"https://www.openstack.org\">OpenStack</a>, <a class=\"tag\" href=\"https://xon.sh\">xonsh</a></span></li>\r\n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "                        </div><!-- end .shrubbery -->\n",
      "                    </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "                \n",
      "                <div class=\"pep-widget\">\n",
      "\n",
      "                    <h2 class=\"widget-title\">\n",
      "                        <span class=\"prompt\">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span> <a href=\"/dev/peps/\">Python Enhancement Proposals<span class=\"say-no-more\"> (PEPs)</span></a>: The future of Python<span class=\"say-no-more\"> is discussed here.</span>\n",
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      "    <span class=\"prompt\">&gt;&gt;&gt;</span> <a href=\"/psf/\">Python Software Foundation</a>\r\n",
      "</h2>\r\n",
      "<p>The mission of the Python Software Foundation is to promote, protect, and advance the Python programming language, and to support and facilitate the growth of a diverse and international community of Python programmers. <a class=\"readmore\" href=\"/psf/\">Learn more</a> </p>\r\n",
      "<p class=\"click-these\">\r\n",
      "    <a class=\"button\" href=\"/users/membership/\">Become a Member</a>\r\n",
      "    <a class=\"button\" href=\"/psf/donations/\">Donate to the PSF</a>\r\n",
      "</p>\n",
      "                </div>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                </section>\n",
      "\n",
      "                \n",
      "                \n",
      "\n",
      "                \n",
      "                \n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "            </div><!-- end .container -->\n",
      "        </div><!-- end #content .content-wrapper -->\n",
      "\n",
      "        <!-- Footer and social media list -->\n",
      "        \n",
      "        <footer id=\"site-map\" class=\"main-footer\" role=\"contentinfo\">\n",
      "            <div class=\"main-footer-links\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"container\">\n",
      "\n",
      "                    \n",
      "                    <a id=\"back-to-top-1\" class=\"jump-link\" href=\"#python-network\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon-arrow-up\"><span>&#9650;</span></span> Back to Top</a>\n",
      "\n",
      "                    \n",
      "\n",
      "<ul class=\"sitemap navigation menu do-not-print\" role=\"tree\" id=\"container\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <li class=\"tier-1 element-1\">\n",
      "        <a href=\"/about/\" >About</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "            \n",
      "\n",
      "<ul class=\"subnav menu\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-1\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/about/apps/\" title=\"\">Applications</a></li>\n",
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      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-2\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/about/quotes/\" title=\"\">Quotes</a></li>\n",
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      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-3\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/about/gettingstarted/\" title=\"\">Getting Started</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-4\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/about/help/\" title=\"\">Help</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-5\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"http://brochure.getpython.info/\" title=\"\">Python Brochure</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <li class=\"tier-1 element-2\">\n",
      "        <a href=\"/downloads/\" >Downloads</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "            \n",
      "\n",
      "<ul class=\"subnav menu\">\n",
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      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-1\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/downloads/\" title=\"\">All releases</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-2\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/downloads/source/\" title=\"\">Source code</a></li>\n",
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      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-3\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/downloads/windows/\" title=\"\">Windows</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-4\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/downloads/mac-osx/\" title=\"\">Mac OS X</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-5\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/download/other/\" title=\"\">Other Platforms</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-6\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://docs.python.org/3/license.html\" title=\"\">License</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-7\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/download/alternatives\" title=\"\">Alternative Implementations</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <li class=\"tier-1 element-3\">\n",
      "        <a href=\"/doc/\" >Documentation</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "            \n",
      "\n",
      "<ul class=\"subnav menu\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-1\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/doc/\" title=\"\">Docs</a></li>\n",
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      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-2\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/doc/av\" title=\"\">Audio/Visual Talks</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-3\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://wiki.python.org/moin/BeginnersGuide\" title=\"\">Beginner&#39;s Guide</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-4\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://devguide.python.org/\" title=\"\">Developer&#39;s Guide</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-5\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://docs.python.org/faq/\" title=\"\">FAQ</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-6\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"http://wiki.python.org/moin/Languages\" title=\"\">Non-English Docs</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-7\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"http://python.org/dev/peps/\" title=\"\">PEP Index</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-8\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://wiki.python.org/moin/PythonBooks\" title=\"\">Python Books</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-9\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/doc/essays/\" title=\"\">Python Essays</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <li class=\"tier-1 element-4\">\n",
      "        <a href=\"/community/\" >Community</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "            \n",
      "\n",
      "<ul class=\"subnav menu\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-1\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/survey\" title=\"\">Community Survey</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-2\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/diversity/\" title=\"\">Diversity</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-3\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/lists/\" title=\"\">Mailing Lists</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-4\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/irc/\" title=\"\">IRC</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-5\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/forums/\" title=\"\">Forums</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-6\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/psf/annual-report/2021/\" title=\"\">PSF Annual Impact Report</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-7\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/workshops/\" title=\"\">Python Conferences</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-8\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/sigs/\" title=\"\">Special Interest Groups</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-9\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/logos/\" title=\"\">Python Logo</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-10\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://wiki.python.org/moin/\" title=\"\">Python Wiki</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-11\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/merchandise/\" title=\"\">Merchandise</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-12\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/community/awards\" title=\"\">Community Awards</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-13\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/psf/conduct/\" title=\"\">Code of Conduct</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-14\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/psf/get-involved/\" title=\"\">Get Involved</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-15\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/psf/community-stories/\" title=\"\">Shared Stories</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <li class=\"tier-1 element-5\">\n",
      "        <a href=\"/success-stories/\" title=\"success-stories\">Success Stories</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "            \n",
      "\n",
      "<ul class=\"subnav menu\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-1\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/success-stories/category/arts/\" title=\"\">Arts</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-2\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/success-stories/category/business/\" title=\"\">Business</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-3\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/success-stories/category/education/\" title=\"\">Education</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-4\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/success-stories/category/engineering/\" title=\"\">Engineering</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-5\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/success-stories/category/government/\" title=\"\">Government</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-6\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/success-stories/category/scientific/\" title=\"\">Scientific</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-7\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/success-stories/category/software-development/\" title=\"\">Software Development</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <li class=\"tier-1 element-6\">\n",
      "        <a href=\"/blogs/\" title=\"News from around the Python world\">News</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "            \n",
      "\n",
      "<ul class=\"subnav menu\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-1\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/blogs/\" title=\"Python Insider Blog Posts\">Python News</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-2\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/psf/newsletter/\" title=\"Python Software Foundation Newsletter\">PSF Newsletter</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-3\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"http://planetpython.org/\" title=\"Planet Python\">Community News</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-4\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"http://pyfound.blogspot.com/\" title=\"PSF Blog\">PSF News</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-5\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"http://pycon.blogspot.com/\" title=\"PyCon Blog\">PyCon News</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <li class=\"tier-1 element-7\">\n",
      "        <a href=\"/events/\" >Events</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "            \n",
      "\n",
      "<ul class=\"subnav menu\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-1\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/events/python-events\" title=\"\">Python Events</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-2\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/events/python-user-group/\" title=\"\">User Group Events</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-3\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/events/python-events/past/\" title=\"\">Python Events Archive</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-4\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/events/python-user-group/past/\" title=\"\">User Group Events Archive</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-5\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://wiki.python.org/moin/PythonEventsCalendar#Submitting_an_Event\" title=\"\">Submit an Event</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <li class=\"tier-1 element-8\">\n",
      "        <a href=\"/dev/\" >Contributing</a>\n",
      "        \n",
      "            \n",
      "\n",
      "<ul class=\"subnav menu\">\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-1\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://devguide.python.org/\" title=\"\">Developer&#39;s Guide</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-2\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://bugs.python.org/\" title=\"\">Issue Tracker</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-3\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-dev\" title=\"\">python-dev list</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-4\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/dev/core-mentorship/\" title=\"\">Core Mentorship</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "        <li class=\"tier-2 element-5\" role=\"treeitem\"><a href=\"/dev/security/\" title=\"\">Report a Security Issue</a></li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "        \n",
      "    </li>\n",
      "    \n",
      "</ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "                    <a id=\"back-to-top-2\" class=\"jump-link\" href=\"#python-network\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon-arrow-up\"><span>&#9650;</span></span> Back to Top</a>\n",
      "                    \n",
      "\n",
      "                </div><!-- end .container -->\n",
      "            </div> <!-- end .main-footer-links -->\n",
      "\n",
      "            <div class=\"site-base\">\n",
      "                <div class=\"container\">\n",
      "                    \n",
      "                    <ul class=\"footer-links navigation menu do-not-print\" role=\"tree\">\n",
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      "                            <a href=\"https://status.python.org/\">Status <span class=\"python-status-indicator-default\" id=\"python-status-indicator\"></span></a>\n",
      "                        </li>\n",
      "                    </ul>\n",
      "\n",
      "                    <div class=\"copyright\">\n",
      "                        <p><small>\n",
      "                            <span class=\"pre\">Copyright &copy;2001-2021.</span>\n",
      "                            &nbsp;<span class=\"pre\"><a href=\"/psf-landing/\">Python Software Foundation</a></span>\n",
      "                            &nbsp;<span class=\"pre\"><a href=\"/about/legal/\">Legal Statements</a></span>\n",
      "                            &nbsp;<span class=\"pre\"><a href=\"/privacy/\">Privacy Policy</a></span>\n",
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      "                        </small></p>\n",
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      "\n",
      "                </div><!-- end .container -->\n",
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      "\n",
      "        </footer>\n",
      "        \n",
      "\n",
      "    </div><!-- end #touchnav-wrapper -->\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "    <script src=\"//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js\"></script>\n",
      "    <script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src=\"/static/js/libs/jquery-1.8.2.min.js\"><\\/script>')</script>\n",
      "    <script src=\"//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js\"></script>\n",
      "    <script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src=\"/static/js/libs/jquery-ui-1.12.1.min.js\"><\\/script>')</script>\n",
      "\n",
      "    <script src=\"/static/js/libs/masonry.pkgd.min.js\"></script>\n",
      "    <script src=\"/static/js/libs/html-includes.js\"></script>\n",
      "\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"/static/js/main-min.b10cab6b401c.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"></script>\n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "    <!--[if lte IE 7]>\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"/static/js/plugins/IE8-min.8af6e26c7a3b.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"></script>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    \n",
      "    <![endif]-->\n",
      "\n",
      "    <!--[if lte IE 8]>\n",
      "    <script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"/static/js/plugins/getComputedStyle-min.d41d8cd98f00.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"></script>\n",
      "    \n",
      "    \n",
      "    <![endif]-->\n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "    \n",
      "    \n",
      "\n",
      "</body>\n",
      "</html>\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "\n",
    "url = \"https://www.python.org/\"\n",
    "resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "\n",
    "html = resp.text\n",
    "print(html)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 14,
   "id": "13ab232c",
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "https://www.naver.com/robots.txt\n",
      "User-agent: *\n",
      "Disallow: /\n",
      "Allow : /$ \n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "https://www.python.org/robots.txt\n",
      "# Directions for robots.  See this URL:\n",
      "# http://www.robotstxt.org/robotstxt.html\n",
      "# for a description of the file format.\n",
      "\n",
      "User-agent: HTTrack\n",
      "User-agent: puf\n",
      "User-agent: MSIECrawler\n",
      "Disallow: /\n",
      "\n",
      "# The Krugle web crawler (though based on Nutch) is OK.\n",
      "User-agent: Krugle\n",
      "Allow: /\n",
      "Disallow: /~guido/orlijn/\n",
      "Disallow: /webstats/\n",
      "\n",
      "# No one should be crawling us with Nutch.\n",
      "User-agent: Nutch\n",
      "Disallow: /\n",
      "\n",
      "# Hide old versions of the documentation and various large sets of files.\n",
      "User-agent: *\n",
      "Disallow: /~guido/orlijn/\n",
      "Disallow: /webstats/\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "\n",
    "urls = [\"https://www.naver.com/\", \"https://www.python.org/\"]\n",
    "filename= \"robots.txt\"\n",
    "\n",
    "for url in urls:\n",
    "    file_path = url + filename\n",
    "    print(file_path)\n",
    "    resp = requests.get(file_path)\n",
    "    print(resp.text)\n",
    "    print(\"\\n\")\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 18,
   "id": "99087e75",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "<class 'bs4.BeautifulSoup'>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "title 태그 요소:  <title>Seoul Metropolitan Subway - Wikipedia</title>\n",
      "title 태그 이름:  title\n",
      "title 태그 문자열:  Seoul Metropolitan Subway - Wikipedia\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "url = \"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoul_Metropolitan_Subway\"\n",
    "resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "html_src = resp.text\n",
    "\n",
    "soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "print(type(soup))\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "                  \n",
    "# print(soup.head)\n",
    "# print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "# print(soup.body)\n",
    "# print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "print('title 태그 요소: ', soup.title)\n",
    "print('title 태그 이름: ', soup.title.name)\n",
    "print('title 태그 문자열: ', soup.title.string)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 19,
   "id": "341fdd17",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "<img alt=\"South Korea subway logo.svg\" data-file-height=\"450\" data-file-width=\"450\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"75\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/South_Korea_subway_logo.svg/75px-South_Korea_subway_logo.svg.png\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/South_Korea_subway_logo.svg/113px-South_Korea_subway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/South_Korea_subway_logo.svg/150px-South_Korea_subway_logo.svg.png 2x\" width=\"75\"/>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "<img alt=\"Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg\" data-file-height=\"2100\" data-file-width=\"2800\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"225\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/300px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/450px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/600px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg 2x\" width=\"300\"/>\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "url = \"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoul_Metropolitan_Subway\"\n",
    "resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "html_src = resp.text\n",
    "\n",
    "soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "                    \n",
    "first_img = soup.find(name='img')\n",
    "print(first_img)\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "target_img = soup.find(name='img', attrs={'alt':'Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg'})\n",
    "print(target_img)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 22,
   "id": "ecad5318",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "HTML 요소:  <img alt=\"Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg\" data-file-height=\"2100\" data-file-width=\"2800\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"225\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/300px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/450px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/600px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg 2x\" width=\"300\"/>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "이미지 파일 경로:  //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/300px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "이미지 파일로 저장하였습니다.\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "url = \"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoul_Metropolitan_Subway\"\n",
    "resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "html_src = resp.text\n",
    "\n",
    "soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "                    \n",
    "target_img = soup.find(name='img', attrs={'alt':'Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg'})\n",
    "print('HTML 요소: ', target_img)\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "target_img_src = target_img.get('src')\n",
    "print('이미지 파일 경로: ', target_img_src)\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "target_img_resp = requests.get('http:' + target_img_src)\n",
    "out_file_path = \"download_image.jpg\"\n",
    "\n",
    "with open(out_file_path, 'wb') as out_file:\n",
    "    out_file.write(target_img_resp.content)\n",
    "    print(\"이미지 파일로 저장하였습니다.\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 28,
   "id": "43d7a03c",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "HTML 요소:  <img alt=\"Google\" class=\"kgJEQe\" src=\"/images/branding/searchlogo/1x/googlelogo_desk_heirloom_color_150x55dp.gif\"/>\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "이미지 파일 경로:  /images/branding/searchlogo/1x/googlelogo_desk_heirloom_color_150x55dp.gif\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "이미지 파일로 저장하였습니다.\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "url = \"https://www.google.com/search?q=%EA%B3%A0%EC%96%91%EC%9D%B4&newwindow=1&sxsrf=ALeKk01hch8XeFPj49maxoE2USes5ANqLQ:1627004151190&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=2ahUKEwjg5erjhvjxAhUFilwKHRwoCnoQ_AUoAXoECAEQAw&biw=1707&bih=888\"\n",
    "resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "html_src = resp.text\n",
    "# print(html_src)\n",
    "\n",
    "soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "                    \n",
    "target_img = soup.find(name='img')\n",
    "print('HTML 요소: ', target_img)\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "target_img_src = target_img.get('src')\n",
    "print('이미지 파일 경로: ', target_img_src)\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "target_img_resp = requests.get('https://newsimg.hankookilbo.com/cms/articlerelease/2019/04/29/201904291390027161_3.jpg')\n",
    "out_file_path = \"download_image.jpg\"\n",
    "\n",
    "with open(out_file_path, 'wb') as out_file:\n",
    "    out_file.write(target_img_resp.content)\n",
    "    print(\"이미지 파일로 저장하였습니다.\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 32,
   "id": "baea195d",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "class 속성으로 추출한 하이퍼링크:  [<a class=\"external text\" href=\"http://www.seoulmetro.co.kr/kr/board.do?menuIdx=548\" rel=\"nofollow\">\"자료실 : 알림마당&gt;자료실&gt;자료실\"</a>, <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http://www.korail.com/file/statistics/2012/2012-04.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">2012 Korail Statistics</a>, <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20140227072212/http://www.korail.com/file/statistics/2012/2012-04.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived</a>]\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests, re\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "url = \"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoul_Metropolitan_Subway\"\n",
    "resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "html_src = resp.text\n",
    "soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "                    \n",
    "# links = soup.find_all(\"a\")\n",
    "# print(\"하이퍼링크의 개수: \", len(links))\n",
    "# print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "# print(\"첫 3개의 원소: \", links[:3])\n",
    "# print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "# wiki_links = soup.find_all(name=\"a\", href=re.compile(\"/wiki/\"), limit=3)\n",
    "# print(\"/wiki/ 문자열이 포함된 하이퍼링크: \", wiki_links)\n",
    "# print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "external_links = soup.find_all(name=\"a\", attrs={\"class\":\"external text\"}, limit=3)\n",
    "print(\"class 속성으로 추출한 하이퍼링크: \", external_links)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 37,
   "id": "eb61efe1",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "[<img alt=\"South Korea subway logo.svg\" data-file-height=\"450\" data-file-width=\"450\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"75\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/South_Korea_subway_logo.svg/75px-South_Korea_subway_logo.svg.png\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/South_Korea_subway_logo.svg/113px-South_Korea_subway_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/South_Korea_subway_logo.svg/150px-South_Korea_subway_logo.svg.png 2x\" width=\"75\"/>, <img alt=\"Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg\" data-file-height=\"2100\" data-file-width=\"2800\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"225\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/300px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/450px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg/600px-Seoul-Metro-2004-20070722.jpg 2x\" width=\"300\"/>]\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "url = \"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoul_Metropolitan_Subway\"\n",
    "resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "html_src = resp.text\n",
    "soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "\n",
    "subway_image = soup.select('#mw-content-text > div.mw-parser-output > table:nth-child(3) > tbody > tr:nth-child(2) > td > a > img')\n",
    "# print(subway_image)\n",
    "# print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "# print(subway_image[0])\n",
    "# print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "subway_image2 = soup.select('tr > td > a > img')\n",
    "print(subway_image2)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 38,
   "id": "eac8f115",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "1127\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "[<a id=\"top\"></a>, <a class=\"mw-jump-link\" href=\"#mw-head\">Jump to navigation</a>, <a class=\"mw-jump-link\" href=\"#searchInput\">Jump to search</a>]\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "[<a class=\"external text\" href=\"http://www.seoulmetro.co.kr/kr/board.do?menuIdx=548\" rel=\"nofollow\">\"자료실 : 알림마당&gt;자료실&gt;자료실\"</a>, <a class=\"external text\" href=\"http://www.korail.com/file/statistics/2012/2012-04.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">2012 Korail Statistics</a>, <a class=\"external text\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20140227072212/http://www.korail.com/file/statistics/2012/2012-04.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Archived</a>]\n",
      "\n",
      "\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "url = \"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoul_Metropolitan_Subway\"\n",
    "resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "html_src = resp.text\n",
    "soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "                 \n",
    "links = soup.select('a')\n",
    "print(len(links))\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "print(links[:3])\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "external_links = soup.select('a[class=\"external text\"]')\n",
    "print(external_links[:3])\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 39,
   "id": "e122fc8d",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "[<div id=\"siteNotice\"><!-- CentralNotice --></div>]\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "[<div id=\"siteNotice\"><!-- CentralNotice --></div>]\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "[]\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "[<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Overview\">Overview</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"History\">History</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Lines_and_branches\">Lines and branches</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Rolling_stock\">Rolling stock</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Fares_and_ticketing\">Fares and ticketing</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Current_construction\">Current construction</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Opening_2021\">Opening 2021</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Opening_2022\">Opening 2022</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Opening_2023+\">Opening 2023+</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Tentative\">Tentative</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Under_planning\">Under planning</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Seoul_City\">Seoul City</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Incheon_City\">Incheon City</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Network_map\">Network map</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"See_also\">See also</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Notes\">Notes</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"References\">References</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"External_links\">External links</span>]\n",
      "\n",
      "\n",
      "[<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Overview\">Overview</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"History\">History</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Lines_and_branches\">Lines and branches</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Rolling_stock\">Rolling stock</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Fares_and_ticketing\">Fares and ticketing</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Current_construction\">Current construction</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Opening_2021\">Opening 2021</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Opening_2022\">Opening 2022</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Opening_2023+\">Opening 2023+</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Tentative\">Tentative</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Under_planning\">Under planning</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Seoul_City\">Seoul City</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Incheon_City\">Incheon City</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Network_map\">Network map</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"See_also\">See also</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Notes\">Notes</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"References\">References</span>, <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"External_links\">External links</span>]\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "id_selector = soup.select('#siteNotice')\n",
    "print(id_selector)\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "id_selector2 = soup.select('div#siteNotice')\n",
    "print(id_selector2)\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "id_selector3 = soup.select('p#siteNotice')\n",
    "print(id_selector3)\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "class_selector = soup.select('.mw-headline')\n",
    "print(class_selector)\n",
    "print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "class_selector2 = soup.select('span.mw-headline')\n",
    "print(class_selector2)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "id": "59d72db5",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### 구글 뉴스 클리핑 하기"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 63,
   "id": "18312d09",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "{'link': ['https://news.google.com/articles/CBMiOWh0dHA6Ly93d3cuYWl0aW1lcy5jb20vbmV3cy9hcnRpY2xlVmlldy5odG1sP2lkeG5vPTEzOTM5ONIBAA?hl=ko&gl=KR&ceid=KR%3Ako', 'https://news.google.com/articles/CBMiO2h0dHA6Ly93d3cuZGF0YW5ldC5jby5rci9uZXdzL2FydGljbGVWaWV3Lmh0bWw_aWR4bm89MTYyMjk00gE-aHR0cDovL3d3dy5kYXRhbmV0LmNvLmtyL25ld3MvYXJ0aWNsZVZpZXdBbXAuaHRtbD9pZHhubz0xNjIyOTQ?hl=ko&gl=KR&ceid=KR%3Ako'], 'title': ['파이썬이 C++을 제치고 C, 자바와 선두 경쟁 ...20주년 맞은 TIOBE, AI 급성장 영향 커', '컴퓨터학원 ‘대전둔산 그린컴퓨터아트학원’, 자바·파이썬 개발자 실무과정 운영'], 'contents': [], 'agency': ['AI타임스', '데이터넷'], 'date': ['2021-07-06', '2021-07-22'], 'time': ['07:00:00', '07:46:31']}\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "# https://news.google.com/search?q=%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%8D%AC&hl=ko&gl=KR&ceid=KR%3Ako\n",
    "base_url = \"https://news.google.com\"\n",
    "search_url = base_url + \"/search?q=%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%8D%AC&hl=ko&gl=KR&ceid=KR%3Ako\"\n",
    "resp = requests.get(search_url)\n",
    "html_src = resp.text\n",
    "soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "\n",
    "# #yDmH0d > c-wiz:nth-child(27) > div > div.FVeGwb.CVnAc.Haq2Hf.bWfURe > div.ajwQHc.BL5WZb.RELBvb > div > main > c-wiz > div.lBwEZb.BL5WZb.xP6mwf > div:nth-child(1) > div > article > a\n",
    "news_items = soup.select('div[class=\"xrnccd\"]')\n",
    "# print(len(news_items))\n",
    "# print(news_items[0])\n",
    "# print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "\n",
    "# for item in news_items[:1]:\n",
    "#     link = item.find('a', attrs={'class':'VDXfz'}).get('href')\n",
    "#     print(link)\n",
    "#     news_link = base_url + link[1:]\n",
    "#     print(news_link)\n",
    "    \n",
    "#     news_title = item.find('a', attrs={'class':'DY5T1d'}).getText()\n",
    "#     print(news_title)\n",
    "\n",
    "# #     news_content = item.find('span', attrs={'class':'xBbh9'}).text\n",
    "# #     print(news_content)\n",
    "                                       \n",
    "#     news_agency = item.find('a', attrs={'class':'wEwyrc AVN2gc uQIVzc Sksgp'}).text\n",
    "#     print(news_agency)\n",
    "\n",
    "#     news_reporting = item.find('time', attrs={'class':'WW6dff uQIVzc Sksgp'})\n",
    "#     news_reporting_datetime = news_reporting.get('datetime').split('T')\n",
    "#     news_reporting_date = news_reporting_datetime[0]\n",
    "#     news_reporting_time = news_reporting_datetime[1][:-1]\n",
    "#     print(news_reporting_date, news_reporting_time)    \n",
    "#     print(\"\\n\")\n",
    "    \n",
    "def google_news_clipping(url, limit=5):\n",
    "    resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "    html_src = resp.text\n",
    "    soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "    \n",
    "    news_items = soup.select('div[class=\"xrnccd\"]')\n",
    "    \n",
    "    links=[]; titles=[]; contents=[]; agencies=[]; reporting_dates=[]; reporting_times=[];\n",
    "    \n",
    "    for item in news_items[:limit]:\n",
    "        link = item.find('a', attrs={'class':'VDXfz'}).get('href')\n",
    "        news_link = base_url + link[1:]\n",
    "        links.append(news_link)\n",
    "\n",
    "        news_title = item.find('a', attrs={'class':'DY5T1d'}).getText()\n",
    "        titles.append(news_title)\n",
    "    \n",
    "        # 뉴스 내용 가져오기\n",
    "        \n",
    "#         resp = requests.get(news_link)\n",
    "#         html_src = resp.text\n",
    "#         soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "    \n",
    "#         news_content = soup.select('h4[class=\"subheading\"]')\n",
    "#         print(news_content[0].text)\n",
    "#         contents.append(news_content[0].text)\n",
    "    \n",
    "        news_agency = item.find('a', attrs={'class':'wEwyrc AVN2gc uQIVzc Sksgp'}).text\n",
    "        agencies.append(news_agency)\n",
    "    \n",
    "        news_reporting = item.find('time', attrs={'class':'WW6dff uQIVzc Sksgp'})\n",
    "        news_reporting_datetime = news_reporting.get('datetime').split('T')\n",
    "        news_reporting_date = news_reporting_datetime[0]\n",
    "        news_reporting_time = news_reporting_datetime[1][:-1]\n",
    "        reporting_dates.append(news_reporting_date)\n",
    "        reporting_times.append(news_reporting_time)     \n",
    "    \n",
    "    result = {'link':links, 'title':titles, 'contents':contents, 'agency':agencies, \\\n",
    "              'date':reporting_dates, 'time':reporting_times}\n",
    "    \n",
    "    return result\n",
    "\n",
    "news = google_news_clipping(search_url, 2)\n",
    "print(news)\n",
    "        "
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 66,
   "id": "a458f958",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "파이썬\n",
      "파이썬 문자열을 URL 코드로 변환:  %ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%8D%AC\n",
      "검색어와 조합한 URL:  https://news.google.com/search?q=%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%8D%AC&hl=ko&gl=KR&ceid=KR%3Ako\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "import urllib\n",
    "\n",
    "keyword_input = '파이썬'\n",
    "print(keyword_input)\n",
    "keyword = urllib.parse.quote(keyword_input)\n",
    "print('파이썬 문자열을 URL 코드로 변환: ', keyword)\n",
    "\n",
    "base_url = \"https://news.google.com\"\n",
    "search_url = base_url + \"/search?q=\" + keyword + \"&hl=ko&gl=KR&ceid=KR%3Ako\"\n",
    "print('검색어와 조합한 URL: ', search_url)\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 70,
   "id": "55dede5c",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "검색어를 입력하세요: 유재석\n",
      "유재석 미담 또 공개…\"아파트 경비원 이름 기억\" (옥문아)\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "def google_news_clipping_keyword(keyword_input, limit=5):\n",
    "    \n",
    "    keyword = urllib.parse.quote(keyword_input)\n",
    "    \n",
    "    url = base_url + \"/search?q=\" + keyword + \"&hl=ko&gl=KR&ceid=KR%3Ako\"\n",
    "    \n",
    "    resp = requests.get(url)\n",
    "    html_src = resp.text\n",
    "    soup = BeautifulSoup(html_src, 'html.parser')\n",
    "    \n",
    "    news_items = soup.select('div[class=\"xrnccd\"]')\n",
    "    links=[]; titles=[]; contents=[]; agencies=[]; reporting_dates=[]; reporting_times=[];\n",
    "    for item in news_items[:limit]:\n",
    "        link = item.find('a', attrs={'class':'VDXfz'}).get('href')\n",
    "        news_link = base_url + link[1:]\n",
    "        links.append(news_link)\n",
    "        \n",
    "        news_title = item.find('a', attrs={'class':'DY5T1d'}).getText()\n",
    "        titles.append(news_title)\n",
    "    \n",
    "#         news_content = item.find('span', attrs={'class':'xBbh9'}).text\n",
    "#         contents.append(news_content)\n",
    "    \n",
    "        news_agency = item.find('a', attrs={'class':'wEwyrc AVN2gc uQIVzc Sksgp'}).text\n",
    "        agencies.append(news_agency)\n",
    "    \n",
    "        news_reporting = item.find('time', attrs={'class':'WW6dff uQIVzc Sksgp'})\n",
    "        news_reporting_datetime = news_reporting.get('datetime').split('T')\n",
    "        news_reporting_date = news_reporting_datetime[0]\n",
    "        news_reporting_time = news_reporting_datetime[1][:-1]\n",
    "        reporting_dates.append(news_reporting_date)\n",
    "        reporting_times.append(news_reporting_time)     \n",
    "    \n",
    "    result = {'link':links, 'title':titles, 'contents':contents, 'agency':agencies, \\\n",
    "              'date':reporting_dates, 'time':reporting_times}\n",
    "    \n",
    "    return result\n",
    "\n",
    "search_word = input(\"검색어를 입력하세요: \")\n",
    "news = google_news_clipping_keyword(search_word, 5)\n",
    "print(news['title'][0])"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "id": "fd698129",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "id": "47ae9c8a",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  }
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