[SPARK-49801][PYTHON][PS][BUILD] Update pandas to 2.2.3

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Update pandas from 2.2.2 to 2.2.3

### Why are the changes needed?
[Release notes](https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/version/2.2.3/whatsnew/v2.2.3.html)

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
No.

### How was this patch tested?
Pass GA

### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
No.

Closes apache#48269 from bjornjorgensen/pandas2.2.3.

Authored-by: Bjørn Jørgensen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <[email protected]>

Author: bjornjorgensen

Diff for: dev/infra/Dockerfile

@@ -91,10 +91,10 @@ RUN mkdir -p /usr/local/pypy/pypy3.9 && \
     ln -sf /usr/local/pypy/pypy3.9/bin/pypy /usr/local/bin/pypy3.9 && \
     ln -sf /usr/local/pypy/pypy3.9/bin/pypy /usr/local/bin/pypy3
 RUN curl -sS https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | pypy3
-RUN pypy3 -m pip install 'numpy==1.26.4' 'six==1.16.0' 'pandas==2.2.2' scipy coverage matplotlib lxml
+RUN pypy3 -m pip install 'numpy==1.26.4' 'six==1.16.0' 'pandas==2.2.3' scipy coverage matplotlib lxml
 
 
-ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy==1.26.4 pyarrow>=15.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.2.2 scipy plotly>=4.8 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
+ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy==1.26.4 pyarrow>=15.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.2.3 scipy plotly>=4.8 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
 # Python deps for Spark Connect
 ARG CONNECT_PIP_PKGS="grpcio==1.62.0 grpcio-status==1.62.0 protobuf==4.25.1 googleapis-common-protos==1.56.4 graphviz==0.20.3"
 

Diff for: python/pyspark/pandas/supported_api_gen.py

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 MAX_MISSING_PARAMS_SIZE = 5
 COMMON_PARAMETER_SET = {"kwargs", "args", "cls"}
 MODULE_GROUP_MATCH = [(pd, ps), (pdw, psw), (pdg, psg)]
-PANDAS_LATEST_VERSION = "2.2.2"
+PANDAS_LATEST_VERSION = "2.2.3"
 
 RST_HEADER = """
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