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Reusable OpenControl Components (SSP-Toolkit).

MA: Maintenance

MA-1: System Maintenance Policy And Procedures

 - a. Develop, document, and disseminate to [Assignment: organization-defined personnel or roles]:
   - 1. [Selection (one or more): organization-level, mission/business process-level, system-level] maintenance policy that:
     - (a) Addresses purpose, scope, roles, responsibilities, management commitment, coordination among organizational entities, and compliance; and
     - (b) Is consistent with applicable laws, executive orders, directives, regulations, policies, standards, and guidelines; and
   - 2. Procedures to facilitate the implementation of the maintenance policy and the associated maintenance controls;
 - b. Designate an [Assignment: organization-defined official] to manage the development, documentation, and dissemination of the maintenance policy and procedures; and
 - c. Review and update the current maintenance:
   - 1. Policy [Assignment: organization-defined frequency] and following [Assignment: organization-defined events]; and
   - 2. Procedures [Assignment: organization-defined frequency] and following [Assignment: organization-defined events].

Status: complete

AWS

This System Maintenance control associated with hardware components within AWS is generally either partially or fully inherited from the AWS physical infrastructure, while the customer organization is responsible for any part of the control that is applicable to customer-controlled equipment and facilities, and the customer's configurable portion of the AWS logical infrastructure, including the Operating systems on Amazon EC2 instances and the customer's applications.

For the U.S. East, U.S. West, and GovCloud regions, this control is inherited from pre-existing Agency Authority to Operate (ATO) or JAB provisional Authority to Operate under the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP).

Refer to the AWS FedRAMP SSP artifacts, including the Control Implementation Summary and Customer Responsibility Matrix, available from the AWS Compliance Team. http://aws.amazon.com/compliance/fedramp/

Contractor

CivicActions has developed, documented and disseminated to personnel a system maintenance policy that addresses purpose, scope, roles, responsibilities, management commitment, coordination among organizational entities, and compliance; and procedures to facilitate the implementation of the policy and associated controls. This information is maintained in the CivicActions Maintenance (MA) Policy and Procedure document that can be found in the CivicActions GitHub repository at https://github.com/CivicActions/compliance-docs.

Project

System maintenance policy and procedures are formally documented in the Project SSP, which provides the roles and responsibilities as it pertains to software and systems maintenance and updates. The Project Full Name ensures that maintenance controls are developed, disseminated, reviewed, and updated as necessary.

Physical and environmental protection is fully inherited from the AWS FedRAMP certified us-east cloud.

This is Agency common control. More data about implementation can be obtained from the Agency common control catalog.

MA-2: Controlled Maintenance

 - a. Schedule, document, and review records of maintenance, repair, and replacement on system components in accordance with manufacturer or vendor specifications and/or organizational requirements;
 - b. Approve and monitor all maintenance activities, whether performed on site or remotely and whether the system or system components are serviced on site or removed to another location;
 - c. Require that [Assignment: organization-defined personnel or roles] explicitly approve the removal of the system or system components from organizational facilities for off-site maintenance, repair, or replacement;
 - d. Sanitize equipment to remove the following information from associated media prior to removal from organizational facilities for off-site maintenance, repair, or replacement: [Assignment: organization-defined information];
 - e. Check all potentially impacted controls to verify that the controls are still functioning properly following maintenance, repair, or replacement actions; and
 - f. Include the following information in organizational maintenance records: [Assignment: organization-defined information].

Status: complete

AWS

This System Maintenance control associated with hardware components within AWS is generally either partially or fully inherited from the AWS physical infrastructure, while the customer organization is responsible for any part of the control that is applicable to customer-controlled equipment and facilities, and the customer's configurable portion of the AWS logical infrastructure, including the Operating systems on Amazon EC2 instances and the customer's applications.

For the U.S. East, U.S. West, and GovCloud regions, this control is inherited from pre-existing Agency Authority to Operate (ATO) or JAB provisional Authority to Operate under the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP).

Refer to the AWS FedRAMP SSP artifacts, including the Control Implementation Summary and Customer Responsibility Matrix, available from the AWS Compliance Team. http://aws.amazon.com/compliance/fedramp/

Project

The Project schedules, performs, and documents regular maintenance on the software components of all systems, including but not limited to:

  • Hourly automated snapshot backups
  • Daily disaster recovery remote backups
  • Daily Intrusion Detection (OSSEC) / Data Integrity Assurance (AIDE)
  • As needed help desk support
  • Twice-monthly OS updates/patches

MA-4: Non-Local Maintenance

 - a. Approve and monitor nonlocal maintenance and diagnostic activities;
 - b. Allow the use of nonlocal maintenance and diagnostic tools only as consistent with organizational policy and documented in the security plan for the system;
 - c. Employ strong authentication in the establishment of nonlocal maintenance and diagnostic sessions;
 - d. Maintain records for nonlocal maintenance and diagnostic activities; and
 - e. Terminate session and network connections when nonlocal maintenance is completed.

Status: complete

AWS

This System Maintenance control associated with hardware components within AWS is generally either partially or fully inherited from the AWS physical infrastructure, while the customer organization is responsible for any part of the control that is applicable to customer-controlled equipment and facilities, and the customer's configurable portion of the AWS logical infrastructure, including the Operating systems on Amazon EC2 instances and the customer's applications.

For the U.S. East, U.S. West, and GovCloud regions, this control is inherited from pre-existing Agency Authority to Operate (ATO) or JAB provisional Authority to Operate under the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP).

Refer to the AWS FedRAMP SSP artifacts, including the Control Implementation Summary and Customer Responsibility Matrix, available from the AWS Compliance Team. http://aws.amazon.com/compliance/fedramp/

a

Contractor

System maintenance is done from remote sites as there is no direct access to the server instances in the AWS cloud; this is the government-approved method of doing business. Approval, QA, and monitoring are conducted by the team performing the specific maintenance.

b

Contractor

Remote diagnostics tools, such as OSSEC, AIDE, fail2ban, and OpenSCAP are used to verify the integrity of files, perform log analysis, monitor login attempts and check for rootkits and other vulnerabilities.

c

Contractor

All nonlocal maintenance requires the same authentication requirements to perform the maintenance activities to access the system as defined in controls AC-3 and IA-2. SSH is used to secure all communications between the remote user and the components located in the AWS cloud.

d

Contractor

CivicActions records for nonlocal maintenance is managed through JIRA tickets and the Git issue queue as well as normal system logs. CivicActions administrator activity to the system is also logged through the implementation of the AU-2 (Audit Events) and AU-3 (Content of Audit Records).

e

Contractor

Any session for internal maintenance activities is terminated when the user completes their session, disconnects from the system, or logs out. In addition, sessions are terminated after 15 minutes of inactivity.

MA-5: Maintenance Personnel

 - a. Establish a process for maintenance personnel authorization and maintain a list of authorized maintenance organizations or personnel;
 - b. Verify that non-escorted personnel performing maintenance on the system possess the required access authorizations; and
 - c. Designate organizational personnel with required access authorizations and technical competence to supervise the maintenance activities of personnel who do not possess the required access authorizations.

Status: complete

AWS

This System Maintenance control associated with hardware components within AWS is generally either partially or fully inherited from the AWS physical infrastructure, while the customer organization is responsible for any part of the control that is applicable to customer-controlled equipment and facilities, and the customer's configurable portion of the AWS logical infrastructure, including the Operating systems on Amazon EC2 instances and the customer's applications.

For the U.S. East, U.S. West, and GovCloud regions, this control is inherited from pre-existing Agency Authority to Operate (ATO) or JAB provisional Authority to Operate under the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP).

Refer to the AWS FedRAMP SSP artifacts, including the Control Implementation Summary and Customer Responsibility Matrix, available from the AWS Compliance Team. http://aws.amazon.com/compliance/fedramp/

Contractor

Maintenance of the system and applications can only be performed by personnel designated as having internal administrator privileges and responsibilities. Access rights for the internal administrators are assigned and granted access to perform their specific job responsibilities. All physical maintenance requirements are inherited from AWS.

Project

Client maintains a list of authorized contract (CivicActions) personnel who perform maintenance and repair activities on the Project Project system components, and only these authorized personnel may perform the maintenance. All maintenance personnel have the required personnel security elements in place.