feat: Message To Drop Semantics (#47)

Signed-off-by: shubham <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yashash H L <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Yashash H L <[email protected]>

Author: shubhamdixit863

examples/map-cat/src/main.rs

@@ -11,10 +11,9 @@ struct Cat;
 #[tonic::async_trait]
 impl map::Mapper for Cat {
     async fn map(&self, input: map::MapRequest) -> Vec<map::Message> {
-        vec![map::Message {
-            keys: input.keys,
-            value: input.value,
-            tags: vec![],
-        }]
+        let message = map::Message::new(input.value)
+            .keys(input.keys)
+            .tags(vec![]);
+        vec![message]
     }
 }

examples/map-tickgen-serde/src/main.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use numaflow::map;
+use numaflow::map::Message;
 
 #[tokio::main]
 async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync>> {
@@ -38,14 +39,15 @@ impl map::Mapper for TickGen {
         let ts = Utc
             .timestamp_nanos(payload.created_ts)
             .to_rfc3339_opts(SecondsFormat::Nanos, true);
-        vec![map::Message {
-            keys: input.keys,
-            value: serde_json::to_vec(&ResultPayload {
+        let message = map::Message::new(
+            serde_json::to_vec(&ResultPayload {
                 value: payload.data.value,
                 time: ts,
             })
             .unwrap_or_default(),
-            tags: vec![],
-        }]
+        )
+        .keys(input.keys)
+        .tags(vec![]);
+        vec![message]
     }
 }

examples/reduce-counter/src/main.rs

@@ -48,11 +48,10 @@ mod counter {
                 md.start_time(),
                 md.end_time()
             );
-            vec![Message {
-                keys: keys.clone(),
-                value: counter.to_string().into_bytes(),
-                tags: vec![],
-            }]
+            let message = reduce::Message::new(counter.to_string().into_bytes())
+                .keys(keys.clone())
+                .tags(vec![]);
+            vec![message]
         }
     }
 }

examples/source-transformer-now/src/main.rs

@@ -16,11 +16,9 @@ impl sourcetransform::SourceTransformer for NowCat {
         &self,
         input: sourcetransform::SourceTransformRequest,
     ) -> Vec<sourcetransform::Message> {
-        vec![sourcetransform::Message {
-            keys: input.keys,
-            value: input.value,
-            event_time: chrono::offset::Utc::now(),
-            tags: vec![],
-        }]
+        let message = sourcetransform::Message::new(input.value, chrono::offset::Utc::now())
+            .keys(input.keys)
+            .tags(vec![]);
+        vec![message]
     }
 }

src/map.rs

@@ -2,15 +2,15 @@ use std::future::Future;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
+use serde_json::Value;
 use tonic::{async_trait, Request, Response, Status};
 
 use crate::shared;
 
-
 const DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE: usize = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
 const DEFAULT_SOCK_ADDR: &str = "/var/run/numaflow/map.sock";
 const DEFAULT_SERVER_INFO_FILE: &str = "/var/run/numaflow/mapper-server-info";
-
+const DROP: &str = "U+005C__DROP__";
 /// Numaflow Map Proto definitions.
 pub mod proto {
     tonic::include_proto!("map.v1");
@@ -45,11 +45,9 @@ pub trait Mapper {
     /// #[tonic::async_trait]
     /// impl map::Mapper for Cat {
     ///     async fn map(&self, input: map::MapRequest) -> Vec<map::Message> {
-    ///         vec![map::Message {
-    ///             keys: input.keys,
-    ///             value: input.value,
-    ///             tags: vec![],
-    ///         }]
+    ///       use numaflow::map::Message;
+    ///       let message=Message::new(input.value).keys(input.keys).tags(vec![]);
+    ///         vec![message]
     ///     }
     /// }
     /// ```
@@ -79,22 +77,115 @@ where
 }
 
 /// Message is the response struct from the [`Mapper::map`] .
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
 pub struct Message {
     /// Keys are a collection of strings which will be passed on to the next vertex as is. It can
     /// be an empty collection.
-    pub keys: Vec<String>,
+    pub keys: Option<Vec<String>>,
     /// Value is the value passed to the next vertex.
     pub value: Vec<u8>,
     /// Tags are used for [conditional forwarding](https://numaflow.numaproj.io/user-guide/reference/conditional-forwarding/).
-    pub tags: Vec<String>,
+    pub tags: Option<Vec<String>>,
+}
+/// Represents a message that can be modified and forwarded.
+impl Message {
+    /// Creates a new message with the specified value.
+    ///
+    /// This constructor initializes the message with no keys, tags, or specific event time.
+    ///
+    /// # Arguments
+    ///
+    /// * `value` - A vector of bytes representing the message's payload.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use numaflow::map::Message;
+    /// let message = Message::new(vec![1, 2, 3, 4]);
+    /// ```
+    pub fn new(value:Vec<u8>) -> Self {
+        Self{
+            value,
+            keys:None,
+            tags:None
+        }
+    }
+    /// Marks the message to be dropped by creating a new `Message` with an empty value and a special "DROP" tag.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use numaflow::map::Message;
+    /// let dropped_message = Message::message_to_drop();
+    /// ```
+    pub fn message_to_drop() -> Message {
+        Message {
+            keys: None,
+            value: vec![],
+            tags: Some(vec![DROP.to_string()]),
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /// Sets or replaces the keys associated with this message.
+    ///
+    /// # Arguments
+    ///
+    /// * `keys` - A vector of strings representing the keys.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    ///  use numaflow::map::Message;
+    /// let message = Message::new(vec![1, 2, 3]).keys(vec!["key1".to_string(), "key2".to_string()]);
+    /// ```
+    pub fn keys(mut self, keys: Vec<String>) -> Self {
+        self.keys = Some(keys);
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Sets or replaces the tags associated with this message.
+    ///
+    /// # Arguments
+    ///
+    /// * `tags` - A vector of strings representing the tags.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use numaflow::map::Message;
+    /// let message = Message::new(vec![1, 2, 3]).tags(vec!["tag1".to_string(), "tag2".to_string()]);
+    /// ```
+    pub fn tags(mut self, tags: Vec<String>) -> Self {
+        self.tags = Some(tags);
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Replaces the value of the message.
+    ///
+    /// # Arguments
+    ///
+    /// * `value` - A new vector of bytes that replaces the current message value.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use numaflow::map::Message;
+    /// let message = Message::new(vec![1, 2, 3]).value(vec![4, 5, 6]);
+    /// ```
+    pub fn value(mut self, value: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
+        self.value = value;
+        self
+    }
+
 }
 
 impl From<Message> for proto::map_response::Result {
     fn from(value: Message) -> Self {
         proto::map_response::Result {
-            keys: value.keys,
+            keys: value.keys.unwrap_or_default(),
             value: value.value,
-            tags: value.tags,
+            tags: value.tags.unwrap_or_default(),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -209,14 +300,14 @@ impl<T> Server<T> {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use std::{error::Error, time::Duration};
-    use tower::service_fn;
-
     use crate::map;
     use crate::map::proto::map_client::MapClient;
+    use crate::map::{Message};
+    use std::{error::Error, time::Duration};
     use tempfile::TempDir;
     use tokio::sync::oneshot;
     use tonic::transport::Uri;
+    use tower::service_fn;
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn map_server() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
@@ -225,9 +316,9 @@ mod tests {
         impl map::Mapper for Cat {
             async fn map(&self, input: map::MapRequest) -> Vec<map::Message> {
                 vec![map::Message {
-                    keys: input.keys,
+                    keys: Some(input.keys),
                     value: input.value,
-                    tags: vec![],
+                    tags: Some(vec![]),
                 }]
             }
         }
@@ -284,4 +375,6 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(task.is_finished(), "gRPC server is still running");
         Ok(())
     }
+
+
 }