Use only Span{} constructor for byte-like types where possible

This removes bloat that is not needed.

Author: MarcoFalke

src/bench/load_external.cpp

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static void LoadExternalBlockFile(benchmark::Bench& bench)
     ss << static_cast<uint32_t>(benchmark::data::block413567.size());
     // We can't use the streaming serialization (ss << benchmark::data::block413567)
     // because that first writes a compact size.
-    ss.write(MakeByteSpan(benchmark::data::block413567));
+    ss << Span{benchmark::data::block413567};
 
     // Create the test file.
     {

src/net.cpp

@@ -2939,13 +2939,13 @@ void CaptureMessageToFile(const CAddress& addr,
     AutoFile f{fsbridge::fopen(path, "ab")};
 
     ser_writedata64(f, now.count());
-    f.write(MakeByteSpan(msg_type));
+    f << Span{msg_type};
     for (auto i = msg_type.length(); i < CMessageHeader::COMMAND_SIZE; ++i) {
         f << uint8_t{'\0'};
     }
     uint32_t size = data.size();
     ser_writedata32(f, size);
-    f.write(AsBytes(data));
+    f << data;
 }
 
 std::function<void(const CAddress& addr,

src/pubkey.h

@@ -142,14 +142,14 @@ class CPubKey
     {
         unsigned int len = size();
         ::WriteCompactSize(s, len);
-        s.write(AsBytes(Span{vch, len}));
+        s << Span{vch, len};
     }
     template <typename Stream>
     void Unserialize(Stream& s)
     {
         const unsigned int len(::ReadCompactSize(s));
         if (len <= SIZE) {
-            s.read(AsWritableBytes(Span{vch, len}));
+            s >> Span{vch, len};
             if (len != size()) {
                 Invalidate();
             }

src/test/fuzz/p2p_transport_serialization.cpp

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ FUZZ_TARGET_INIT(p2p_transport_serialization, initialize_p2p_transport_serializa
             assert(msg.m_time == m_time);
 
             std::vector<unsigned char> header;
-            auto msg2 = CNetMsgMaker{msg.m_recv.GetVersion()}.Make(msg.m_type, MakeUCharSpan(msg.m_recv));
+            auto msg2 = CNetMsgMaker{msg.m_recv.GetVersion()}.Make(msg.m_type, Span{msg.m_recv});
             serializer.prepareForTransport(msg2, header);
         }
     }

src/test/serialize_tests.cpp

@@ -186,32 +186,32 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(noncanonical)
     std::vector<char>::size_type n;
 
     // zero encoded with three bytes:
-    ss.write(MakeByteSpan("\xfd\x00\x00").first(3));
+    ss << Span{"\xfd\x00\x00"}.first(3);
     BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(ReadCompactSize(ss), std::ios_base::failure, isCanonicalException);
 
     // 0xfc encoded with three bytes:
-    ss.write(MakeByteSpan("\xfd\xfc\x00").first(3));
+    ss << Span{"\xfd\xfc\x00"}.first(3);
     BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(ReadCompactSize(ss), std::ios_base::failure, isCanonicalException);
 
     // 0xfd encoded with three bytes is OK:
-    ss.write(MakeByteSpan("\xfd\xfd\x00").first(3));
+    ss << Span{"\xfd\xfd\x00"}.first(3);
     n = ReadCompactSize(ss);
     BOOST_CHECK(n == 0xfd);
 
     // zero encoded with five bytes:
-    ss.write(MakeByteSpan("\xfe\x00\x00\x00\x00").first(5));
+    ss << Span{"\xfe\x00\x00\x00\x00"}.first(5);
     BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(ReadCompactSize(ss), std::ios_base::failure, isCanonicalException);
 
     // 0xffff encoded with five bytes:
-    ss.write(MakeByteSpan("\xfe\xff\xff\x00\x00").first(5));
+    ss << Span{"\xfe\xff\xff\x00\x00"}.first(5);
     BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(ReadCompactSize(ss), std::ios_base::failure, isCanonicalException);
 
     // zero encoded with nine bytes:
-    ss.write(MakeByteSpan("\xff\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00").first(9));
+    ss << Span{"\xff\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"}.first(9);
     BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(ReadCompactSize(ss), std::ios_base::failure, isCanonicalException);
 
     // 0x01ffffff encoded with nine bytes:
-    ss.write(MakeByteSpan("\xff\xff\xff\xff\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00").first(9));
+    ss << Span{"\xff\xff\xff\xff\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00"}.first(9);
     BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION(ReadCompactSize(ss), std::ios_base::failure, isCanonicalException);
 }
 

src/uint256.h

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class base_blob
     template<typename Stream>
     void Serialize(Stream& s) const
     {
-        s.write(MakeByteSpan(m_data));
+        s << Span(m_data);
     }
 
     template<typename Stream>

src/wallet/dump.cpp

@@ -57,12 +57,12 @@ bool DumpWallet(const ArgsManager& args, CWallet& wallet, bilingual_str& error)
     // Write out a magic string with version
     std::string line = strprintf("%s,%u\n", DUMP_MAGIC, DUMP_VERSION);
     dump_file.write(line.data(), line.size());
-    hasher.write(MakeByteSpan(line));
+    hasher << Span{line};
 
     // Write out the file format
     line = strprintf("%s,%s\n", "format", db.Format());
     dump_file.write(line.data(), line.size());
-    hasher.write(MakeByteSpan(line));
+    hasher << Span{line};
 
     if (ret) {
 
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ bool DumpWallet(const ArgsManager& args, CWallet& wallet, bilingual_str& error)
             std::string value_str = HexStr(ss_value);
             line = strprintf("%s,%s\n", key_str, value_str);
             dump_file.write(line.data(), line.size());
-            hasher.write(MakeByteSpan(line));
+            hasher << Span{line};
         }
     }
 
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ bool CreateFromDump(const ArgsManager& args, const std::string& name, const fs::
         return false;
     }
     std::string magic_hasher_line = strprintf("%s,%s\n", magic_key, version_value);
-    hasher.write(MakeByteSpan(magic_hasher_line));
+    hasher << Span{magic_hasher_line};
 
     // Get the stored file format
     std::string format_key;
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ bool CreateFromDump(const ArgsManager& args, const std::string& name, const fs::
         warnings.push_back(strprintf(_("Warning: Dumpfile wallet format \"%s\" does not match command line specified format \"%s\"."), format_value, file_format));
     }
     std::string format_hasher_line = strprintf("%s,%s\n", format_key, format_value);
-    hasher.write(MakeByteSpan(format_hasher_line));
+    hasher << Span{format_hasher_line};
 
     DatabaseOptions options;
     DatabaseStatus status;
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ bool CreateFromDump(const ArgsManager& args, const std::string& name, const fs::
             }
 
             std::string line = strprintf("%s,%s\n", key, value);
-            hasher.write(MakeByteSpan(line));
+            hasher << Span{line};
 
             if (key.empty() || value.empty()) {
                 continue;

src/wallet/test/db_tests.cpp

@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(db_cursor_prefix_byte_test)
     for (const auto& database : TestDatabases(m_path_root)) {
         std::unique_ptr<DatabaseBatch> batch = database->MakeBatch();
         for (const auto& [k, v] : {e, p, ps, f, fs, ff, ffs}) {
-            batch->Write(MakeUCharSpan(k), MakeUCharSpan(v));
+            batch->Write(Span{k}, Span{v});
         }
         CheckPrefix(*batch, StringBytes(""), {e, p, ps, f, fs, ff, ffs});
         CheckPrefix(*batch, StringBytes("prefix"), {p, ps});

src/wallet/wallet.cpp

@@ -3878,7 +3878,7 @@ bool CWallet::MigrateToSQLite(bilingual_str& error)
     bool began = batch->TxnBegin();
     assert(began); // This is a critical error, the new db could not be written to. The original db exists as a backup, but we should not continue execution.
     for (const auto& [key, value] : records) {
-        if (!batch->Write(MakeUCharSpan(key), MakeUCharSpan(value))) {
+        if (!batch->Write(Span{key}, Span{value})) {
             batch->TxnAbort();
             m_database->Close();
             fs::remove(m_database->Filename());

src/wallet/walletdb.cpp

@@ -1161,7 +1161,7 @@ bool WalletBatch::EraseRecords(const std::unordered_set<std::string>& types)
         }
 
         // Make a copy of key to avoid data being deleted by the following read of the type
-        Span<const unsigned char> key_data = MakeUCharSpan(key);
+        Span key_data{key};
 
         std::string type;
         key >> type;