documento generado automáticamente
Descripción global: Efecto de la incertidumbre sobre los objetivos. Un efecto es una desviación de lo esperado, positiva y/o negativa. Los objetivos pueden tener diferentes aspectos (como objetivos financieros, de salud y seguridad, y medioambientales) y pueden aplicarse a diferentes niveles (como estratégico, de toda la organización, de proyecto, de producto y de proceso). El riesgo suele caracterizarse por referencia a sucesos y consecuencias potenciales, o a una combinación de éstos. El riesgo se expresa a menudo en términos de una combinación de las consecuencias de un acontecimiento (incluidos los cambios en las circunstancias) y la probabilidad asociada de que se produzca. La incertidumbre es el estado, incluso parcial, de deficiencia de información relacionada con, la comprensión o el conocimiento de, un evento, su consecuencia o probabilidad.
versión: 0.0.1
[*] Si no hay un tipo en un atributo es porque puede tener varios tipos o diferentes formatos/patrones.
address[object]
: La dirección postal . Model: https://schema.org/addressaddressCountry[string]
: El país. Por ejemplo, España . Model: https://schema.org/addressCountryaddressLocality[string]
: La localidad en la que se encuentra la dirección postal, y que está en la región . Model: https://schema.org/addressLocalityaddressRegion[string]
: La región en la que se encuentra la localidad, y que está en el país . Model: https://schema.org/addressRegiondistrict[string]
: Un distrito es un tipo de división administrativa que, en algunos países, gestiona el gobierno localpostOfficeBoxNumber[string]
: El número del apartado de correos para las direcciones de apartados postales. Por ejemplo, 03578 . Model: https://schema.org/postOfficeBoxNumberpostalCode[string]
: El código postal. Por ejemplo, 24004 . Model: https://schema.org/https://schema.org/postalCodestreetAddress[string]
: La dirección . Model: https://schema.org/streetAddress
affects[array]
: Conjunto de URIs relacionadas con el área en la que el riesgo podría afectaralternateName[string]
: Un nombre alternativo para este artículoareaServed[string]
: La zona geográfica en la que se presta un servicio o se ofrece un artículo . Model: https://schema.org/Textconsequence[string]
: Consecuencia causada por la materialización de un riesgo. Enum:'calidad, cantidad, reputación'dataProvider[string]
: Una secuencia de caracteres que identifica al proveedor de la entidad de datos armonizadadateCreated[date-time]
: Fecha de creación de la entidad. Normalmente será asignada por la plataforma de almacenamientodateModified[date-time]
: Marca de tiempo de la última modificación de la entidad. Suele ser asignada por la plataforma de almacenamientodescription[string]
: La descripción del riesgo en un lenguaje naturalevent[string]
: Ocurrencia o cambio de un conjunto particular de circunstancias. Enum:'destrucción, interrupción, manipulación, contaminación'id[*]
: Identificador único de la entidadisOutputOf[array]
: Matriz de URI de las distintas capas de datos geoespacialeslinkTo[array]
: Conjunto de URIs relacionados con las Medidas de Mitigaciónlocation[*]
: Referencia Geojson al elemento. Puede ser Point, LineString, Polygon, MultiPoint, MultiLineString o MultiPolygon.mitigatedBy[array]
: Conjunto de URIs relacionados con las Medidas de Mitigaciónname[string]
: El nombre de este artículoowner[array]
: Una lista que contiene una secuencia de caracteres codificada en JSON que hace referencia a los identificadores únicos de los propietarios.seeAlso[*]
: lista de uri que apuntan a recursos adicionales sobre el artículoseverity[string]
: El impacto generado por el Riesgo asociado. Enum:'BAJO, MEDIO, ALTO'source[string]
: Secuencia de caracteres que indica la fuente original de los datos de la entidad en forma de URL. Se recomienda que sea el nombre de dominio completo del proveedor de origen o la URL del objeto de origen.sourceRisk[array]
: Matriz de URI relacionadas con la fuente del Riesgo que puede ser una Persona, un Sistema Digital, etc.threat[string]
: Causa potencial de un incidente que puede dar lugar a una violación de la seguridad de la información o comprometer las operaciones de la empresa. Enum:'cibernético, ciberfísico, físico'type[string]
: Tipo de entidad NGSI-LD. Debe ser igual a RiesgovalidFrom[date-time]
: El momento en que finaliza la materialización del riesgo . Model: https://schema.org/DateTimevalidTo[date-time]
: Momento en que se inicia la materialización del riesgo . Model: https://schema.org/DateTime
Propiedades requeridas
id
type
Ordenados alfabéticamente (pulse para más detalles)
full yaml details
Risk:
description: 'Effect of uncertainty on objectives. An effect is a deviation from the expected—positive and/or negative. Objectives can have different aspects (such as financial, health and safety, and environmental goals) and can apply at different levels (such as strategic, organization-wide, project, product and process). Risk is often characterized by reference to potential events and consequences, or a combination of these. Risk is often expressed in terms of a combination of the consequences of an event (including changes in circumstances) and the associated likelihood of occurrence. Uncertainty is the state, even partial, of deficiency of information related to, understanding or knowledge of, an event, its consequence, or likelihood.'
properties:
address:
description: The mailing address
properties:
addressCountry:
description: 'The country. For example, Spain'
type: string
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/addressCountry
type: Property
addressLocality:
description: 'The locality in which the street address is, and which is in the region'
type: string
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/addressLocality
type: Property
addressRegion:
description: 'The region in which the locality is, and which is in the country'
type: string
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/addressRegion
type: Property
district:
description: 'A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government'
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
postOfficeBoxNumber:
description: 'The post office box number for PO box addresses. For example, 03578'
type: string
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/postOfficeBoxNumber
type: Property
postalCode:
description: 'The postal code. For example, 24004'
type: string
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/https://schema.org/postalCode
type: Property
streetAddress:
description: The street address
type: string
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/streetAddress
type: Property
streetNr:
description: Number identifying a specific property on a public street
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
type: object
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/address
type: Property
affects:
description: Array of URIs related to the area in which the risk could affect
items:
anyOf:
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
maxLength: 256
minLength: 1
pattern: ^[\w\-\.\{\}\$\+\*\[\]`|~^@!,:\\]+$
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
format: uri
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
type: array
x-ngsi:
type: Relationship
alternateName:
description: An alternative name for this item
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
areaServed:
description: The geographic area where a service or offered item is provided
type: string
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/Text
type: Property
consequence:
description: 'The consequence caused by a risk materialization. Enum:''quality, quantity, reputation'''
enum:
- quality
- quantity
- reputation
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
dataProvider:
description: A sequence of characters identifying the provider of the harmonised data entity
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
dateCreated:
description: Entity creation timestamp. This will usually be allocated by the storage platform
format: date-time
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
dateModified:
description: Timestamp of the last modification of the entity. This will usually be allocated by the storage platform
format: date-time
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
description:
description: The risk description in a natural language
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
event:
description: 'Occurrence or change of a particular set of circumstances. Enum:''destruction, interruption, manipulation, pollution'''
enum:
- destruction
- interruption
- manipulation
- pollution
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
id:
anyOf:
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
maxLength: 256
minLength: 1
pattern: ^[\w\-\.\{\}\$\+\*\[\]`|~^@!,:\\]+$
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
format: uri
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
description: Unique identifier of the entity
x-ngsi:
type: Property
isOutputOf:
description: Array of URIs of the different Geospatial Data Layers
items:
anyOf:
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
maxLength: 256
minLength: 1
pattern: ^[\w\-\.\{\}\$\+\*\[\]`|~^@!,:\\]+$
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
format: uri
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
type: array
x-ngsi:
type: Relationship
linkTo:
description: Array of URIs related to the Mitigation Measures
items:
anyOf:
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
maxLength: 256
minLength: 1
pattern: ^[\w\-\.\{\}\$\+\*\[\]`|~^@!,:\\]+$
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
format: uri
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
type: array
x-ngsi:
type: Relationship
location:
description: 'Geojson reference to the item. It can be Point, LineString, Polygon, MultiPoint, MultiLineString or MultiPolygon'
oneOf:
- description: Geojson reference to the item. Point
properties:
bbox:
items:
type: number
minItems: 4
type: array
coordinates:
items:
type: number
minItems: 2
type: array
type:
enum:
- Point
type: string
required:
- type
- coordinates
title: GeoJSON Point
type: object
x-ngsi:
type: GeoProperty
- description: Geojson reference to the item. LineString
properties:
bbox:
items:
type: number
minItems: 4
type: array
coordinates:
items:
items:
type: number
minItems: 2
type: array
minItems: 2
type: array
type:
enum:
- LineString
type: string
required:
- type
- coordinates
title: GeoJSON LineString
type: object
x-ngsi:
type: GeoProperty
- description: Geojson reference to the item. Polygon
properties:
bbox:
items:
type: number
minItems: 4
type: array
coordinates:
items:
items:
items:
type: number
minItems: 2
type: array
minItems: 4
type: array
type: array
type:
enum:
- Polygon
type: string
required:
- type
- coordinates
title: GeoJSON Polygon
type: object
x-ngsi:
type: GeoProperty
- description: Geojson reference to the item. MultiPoint
properties:
bbox:
items:
type: number
minItems: 4
type: array
coordinates:
items:
items:
type: number
minItems: 2
type: array
type: array
type:
enum:
- MultiPoint
type: string
required:
- type
- coordinates
title: GeoJSON MultiPoint
type: object
x-ngsi:
type: GeoProperty
- description: Geojson reference to the item. MultiLineString
properties:
bbox:
items:
type: number
minItems: 4
type: array
coordinates:
items:
items:
items:
type: number
minItems: 2
type: array
minItems: 2
type: array
type: array
type:
enum:
- MultiLineString
type: string
required:
- type
- coordinates
title: GeoJSON MultiLineString
type: object
x-ngsi:
type: GeoProperty
- description: Geojson reference to the item. MultiLineString
properties:
bbox:
items:
type: number
minItems: 4
type: array
coordinates:
items:
items:
items:
items:
type: number
minItems: 2
type: array
minItems: 4
type: array
type: array
type: array
type:
enum:
- MultiPolygon
type: string
required:
- type
- coordinates
title: GeoJSON MultiPolygon
type: object
x-ngsi:
type: GeoProperty
x-ngsi:
type: GeoProperty
mitigatedBy:
description: Array of URIs related to the Mitigation Measures
items:
anyOf:
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
maxLength: 256
minLength: 1
pattern: ^[\w\-\.\{\}\$\+\*\[\]`|~^@!,:\\]+$
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
format: uri
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
type: array
x-ngsi:
type: Relationship
name:
description: The name of this item
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
owner:
description: A List containing a JSON encoded sequence of characters referencing the unique Ids of the owner(s)
items:
anyOf:
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
maxLength: 256
minLength: 1
pattern: ^[\w\-\.\{\}\$\+\*\[\]`|~^@!,:\\]+$
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
format: uri
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
description: Unique identifier of the entity
x-ngsi:
type: Property
type: array
x-ngsi:
type: Property
seeAlso:
description: list of uri pointing to additional resources about the item
oneOf:
- items:
format: uri
type: string
minItems: 1
type: array
- format: uri
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
severity:
description: 'The impact generated by the associated Risk. Enum:''LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH'''
enum:
- LOW
- MEDIUM
- HIGH
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
source:
description: 'A sequence of characters giving the original source of the entity data as a URL. Recommended to be the fully qualified domain name of the source provider, or the URL to the source object'
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
sourceRisk:
description: 'Array of URIs related to the source of the Risk that can be a Person, a Digital System, etc'
items:
anyOf:
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
maxLength: 256
minLength: 1
pattern: ^[\w\-\.\{\}\$\+\*\[\]`|~^@!,:\\]+$
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
- description: Identifier format of any NGSI entity
format: uri
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
type: array
x-ngsi:
type: Relationship
threat:
description: 'The potential cause of an incident that may result in a breach of information security or compromise business operations. Enum:''cyber, cyber-physical, physical'''
enum:
- cyber
- cyber-physical
- physical
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
type:
description: NGSI-LD Entity Type. It must be equal to Risk
enum:
- Risk
type: string
x-ngsi:
type: Property
validFrom:
description: The time at which the risk materialization is finished
format: date-time
type: string
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/DateTime
type: Property
validTo:
description: The time at which the risk materialization is started
format: date-time
type: string
x-ngsi:
model: https://schema.org/DateTime
type: Property
required:
- id
- type
type: object
x-derived-from: ""
x-disclaimer: 'Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the license conditions are met. Copyleft (c) 2022 Contributors to Smart Data Models Program'
x-license-url: https://github.com/smart-data-models/dataModel.RiskManagement/blob/master/Risk/LICENSE.md
x-model-schema: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/smart-data-models/dataModel.RiskAssessment/master/Risk/schema.json
x-model-tags: ""
x-version: 0.0.1
He aquí un ejemplo de un Riesgo en formato JSON-LD como key-values. Esto es compatible con NGSI-v2 cuando se utiliza options=keyValues
y devuelve los datos de contexto de una entidad individual.
show/hide example
{
"id": "urn:ngsi-ld:Risk:01",
"type": "Risk",
"validFrom": "2021-02-18T12:00:00Z",
"validTo": "2021-02-18T12:00:00Z",
"location": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
23.6627,
41.88768
],
[
25.85598,
43.38622
],
[
23.4899,
43.78691
],
[
22.35609,
42.28869
],
[
23.6627,
41.88769
]
]
]
},
"consequence": "reputation",
"description": "Risk01 Corresponds to a failure in the Pumps of the water infraestructure",
"event": "interruption",
"threat": "physical",
"severity": "MEDIUM",
"isOutputOf": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:EOGeoDataLayer:01",
"urn:ngsi-ld:EOGeoDataLayer:01"
],
"sourceRisk": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Attacker:01"
],
"affects": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:ServiceGISData:01"
],
"mitigatedBy": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Mitigation:01"
],
"linkTo": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Risk:02"
]
}
He aquí un ejemplo de un Riesgo en formato JSON-LD normalizado. Esto es compatible con NGSI-v2 cuando no se utilizan opciones y devuelve los datos de contexto de una entidad individual.
show/hide example
{
"id": "urn:ngsi-ld:Risk:01",
"type": "Risk",
"validFrom": {
"type": "DateTime",
"value": "2021-02-18T12:00:00Z"
},
"validTo": {
"type": "DateTime",
"value": "2021-02-18T12:00:00Z"
},
"location": {
"type": "geo:json",
"value": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
23.6627,
41.88768
],
[
25.85598,
43.38622
],
[
23.4899,
43.78691
],
[
22.35609,
42.28869
],
[
23.6627,
41.88769
]
]
]
}
},
"consequence": {
"type": "Text",
"value": "reputation"
},
"description": {
"type": "Text",
"value": "Risk01 Corresponds to a failure in the Pumps of the water infraestructure"
},
"event": {
"type": "Text",
"value": "interruption"
},
"threat": {
"type": "Text",
"value": "physical"
},
"severity": {
"type": "Text",
"value": "MEDIUM"
},
"isOutputOf": {
"type": "StructuredValue",
"value": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:EOGeoDataLayer:01",
"urn:ngsi-ld:EOGeoDataLayer:01"
]
},
"sourceRisk": {
"type": "StructuredValue",
"value": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Attacker:01"
]
},
"affects": {
"type": "StructuredValue",
"value": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:ServiceGISData:01"
]
},
"mitigatedBy": {
"type": "StructuredValue",
"value": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Mitigation:01"
]
},
"linkTo": {
"type": "StructuredValue",
"value": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Risk:02"
]
}
}
He aquí un ejemplo de un Riesgo en formato JSON-LD como valores-clave. Esto es compatible con NGSI-LD cuando se utiliza options=keyValues
y devuelve los datos de contexto de una entidad individual.
show/hide example
{
"id": "urn:ngsi-ld:Risk:01",
"type": "Risk",
"affects": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:ServiceGISData:01"
],
"consequence": "reputation",
"description": "Risk01 Corresponds to a failure in the Pumps of the water infraestructure",
"event": "interruption",
"isOutputOf": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:EOGeoDataLayer:01",
"urn:ngsi-ld:EOGeoDataLayer:01"
],
"linkTo": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Risk:02"
],
"location": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
23.6627,
41.88768
],
[
25.85598,
43.38622
],
[
23.4899,
43.78691
],
[
22.35609,
42.28869
],
[
23.6627,
41.88769
]
]
]
},
"mitigatedBy": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Mitigation:01"
],
"severity": "MEDIUM",
"sourceRisk": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Attacker:01"
],
"threat": "physical",
"validFrom": "2021-02-18T12:00:00Z",
"validTo": "2021-02-18T12:00:00Z",
"@context": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/smart-data-models/dataModel.RiskManagement/master/context.jsonld"
]
}
He aquí un ejemplo de un Riesgo en formato JSON-LD normalizado. Esto es compatible con NGSI-LD cuando no se utilizan opciones y devuelve los datos de contexto de una entidad individual.
show/hide example
{
"@id": "urn:ngsi-ld:Risk:01",
"@type": "Risk",
"affects": {
"type": "Relationship",
"value": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:ServiceGISData:01"
]
},
"consequence": {
"type": "Property",
"value": "Reputation"
},
"description": {
"type": "Property",
"value": "Risk01 Corresponds to a failure in the Pumps of the water infraestructure"
},
"event": {
"type": "Property",
"value": "interruption"
},
"isOutputOf": {
"type": "Relationship",
"object": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:EOGeoDataLayer:01",
"urn:ngsi-ld:EOGeoDataLayer:01"
]
},
"linkTo": {
"type": "Relationship",
"value": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Risk:02"
]
},
"location": {
"@type": "GeoProperty",
"value": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[
23.6627,
41.88768
],
[
25.85598,
43.38622
],
[
23.4899,
43.78691
],
[
22.35609,
42.28869
],
[
23.6627,
41.88769
]
]
]
}
},
"mitigatedBy": {
"type": "Relationship",
"value": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Mitigation:01"
]
},
"severity": {
"type": "Property",
"value": "MEDIUM"
},
"sourceRisk": {
"type": "Relationship",
"object": [
"urn:ngsi-ld:Attacker:01"
]
},
"threat": {
"type": "Property",
"value": "physical"
},
"validFrom": {
"type": "Property",
"value": {
"@type": "DateTime",
"@value": "2021-02-18T12:00:00Z"
}
},
"validTo": {
"type": "Property",
"value": {
"@type": "DateTime",
"@value": "2021-02-18T12:00:00Z"
}
},
"@context": [
"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/smart-data-models/dataModel.RiskManagement/master/context.jsonld"
]
}
Consulte FAQ 10 para obtener una respuesta sobre cómo tratar las unidades de magnitud.