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| 1 | +// Copyright 2023 Jeremy Wall ([email protected]) |
| 2 | +// |
| 3 | +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 | +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 | +// You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 | +// |
| 7 | +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 | +// |
| 9 | +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 | +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 | +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 | +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 | +// limitations under the License. |
| 14 | +//! A [metrics] powered [TraceLayer] that works as [Tower](https://crates.io/crates/tower) middleware. |
| 15 | +use http::{Request, Response}; |
| 16 | +use metrics::{histogram, increment_counter, Label}; |
| 17 | +use std::{ |
| 18 | + marker::PhantomData, |
| 19 | + sync::{ |
| 20 | + atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering}, |
| 21 | + Arc, Mutex, |
| 22 | + }, |
| 23 | +}; |
| 24 | +use tower_http::{ |
| 25 | + classify::{ServerErrorsAsFailures, SharedClassifier}, |
| 26 | + trace::{ |
| 27 | + DefaultMakeSpan, DefaultOnEos, OnBodyChunk, OnFailure, OnRequest, OnResponse, TraceLayer, |
| 28 | + }, |
| 29 | +}; |
| 30 | +use tracing; |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +/// A Metrics Trace Layer using a [MetricsRecorder]. |
| 33 | +/// |
| 34 | +/// The layer will record 4 different metrics: |
| 35 | +/// |
| 36 | +/// * http_request_counter |
| 37 | +/// * http_request_failure_counter |
| 38 | +/// * http_request_size_bytes_hist |
| 39 | +/// * http_request_request_time_micros_hist |
| 40 | +/// |
| 41 | +/// Each of the metrics are labled by host, method, and path |
| 42 | +pub type MetricsTraceLayer<B, F> = TraceLayer< |
| 43 | + SharedClassifier<ServerErrorsAsFailures>, |
| 44 | + DefaultMakeSpan, |
| 45 | + MetricsRecorder<B, F>, |
| 46 | + MetricsRecorder<B, F>, |
| 47 | + MetricsRecorder<B, F>, |
| 48 | + DefaultOnEos, |
| 49 | + MetricsRecorder<B, F>, |
| 50 | +>; |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +/// Holds the state required for recording metrics on a given request. |
| 53 | +pub struct MetricsRecorder<B, F> |
| 54 | +where |
| 55 | + F: Fn(&B) -> u64, |
| 56 | +{ |
| 57 | + /// The labels for each metric we record on this request. |
| 58 | + pub labels: Arc<Mutex<Vec<Label>>>, |
| 59 | + /// The accumulator for the number of bytes on this request. |
| 60 | + pub size: Arc<AtomicU64>, |
| 61 | + /// The mapper function to extract the size from a chunk in [OnBodyChunk<B>], |
| 62 | + pub chunk_len: Arc<F>, |
| 63 | + _phantom: PhantomData<B>, |
| 64 | +} |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +impl<B, F> Clone for MetricsRecorder<B, F> |
| 67 | +where |
| 68 | + F: Fn(&B) -> u64, |
| 69 | +{ |
| 70 | + fn clone(&self) -> Self { |
| 71 | + Self { |
| 72 | + labels: self.labels.clone(), |
| 73 | + size: self.size.clone(), |
| 74 | + chunk_len: self.chunk_len.clone(), |
| 75 | + _phantom: self._phantom.clone(), |
| 76 | + } |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | +} |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +impl<B, F> MetricsRecorder<B, F> |
| 81 | +where |
| 82 | + F: Fn(&B) -> u64, |
| 83 | +{ |
| 84 | + /// Construct a new [MetricsRecorder] using the installed [metrics::Recorder]. |
| 85 | + /// The function passed in is used to extract the size from the chunks in a |
| 86 | + /// response for all [OnBodyChunk] calls. |
| 87 | + pub fn new(f: F) -> Self { |
| 88 | + Self { |
| 89 | + labels: Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new())), |
| 90 | + size: Arc::new(AtomicU64::new(0)), |
| 91 | + chunk_len: Arc::new(f), |
| 92 | + _phantom: PhantomData, |
| 93 | + } |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | +} |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +impl<B, F> OnBodyChunk<B> for MetricsRecorder<B, F> |
| 98 | +where |
| 99 | + F: Fn(&B) -> u64, |
| 100 | +{ |
| 101 | + fn on_body_chunk(&mut self, chunk: &B, _latency: std::time::Duration, _span: &tracing::Span) { |
| 102 | + let _ = self |
| 103 | + .size |
| 104 | + .fetch_add(self.chunk_len.as_ref()(chunk), Ordering::SeqCst); |
| 105 | + } |
| 106 | +} |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | +impl<B, FailureClass, F> OnFailure<FailureClass> for MetricsRecorder<B, F> |
| 109 | +where |
| 110 | + F: Fn(&B) -> u64, |
| 111 | +{ |
| 112 | + fn on_failure( |
| 113 | + &mut self, |
| 114 | + _failure_classification: FailureClass, |
| 115 | + _latency: std::time::Duration, |
| 116 | + _span: &tracing::Span, |
| 117 | + ) { |
| 118 | + let labels = self.labels.lock().expect("Failed to unlock labels").clone(); |
| 119 | + increment_counter!("http_request_failure_counter", labels); |
| 120 | + } |
| 121 | +} |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +impl<B, RB, F> OnResponse<RB> for MetricsRecorder<B, F> |
| 124 | +where |
| 125 | + F: Fn(&B) -> u64, |
| 126 | +{ |
| 127 | + fn on_response( |
| 128 | + self, |
| 129 | + _response: &Response<RB>, |
| 130 | + latency: std::time::Duration, |
| 131 | + _span: &tracing::Span, |
| 132 | + ) { |
| 133 | + let labels = self.labels.lock().expect("Failed to unlock labels").clone(); |
| 134 | + histogram!( |
| 135 | + "http_request_time_micros_hist", |
| 136 | + latency.as_micros() as f64, |
| 137 | + labels.clone() |
| 138 | + ); |
| 139 | + histogram!( |
| 140 | + "http_request_size_bytes_hist", |
| 141 | + self.size.as_ref().load(Ordering::SeqCst) as f64, |
| 142 | + labels |
| 143 | + ) |
| 144 | + } |
| 145 | +} |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | +fn make_request_lables(path: String, host: String, method: String) -> Vec<Label> { |
| 148 | + vec![ |
| 149 | + Label::new("path", path), |
| 150 | + Label::new("host", host), |
| 151 | + Label::new("method", method), |
| 152 | + ] |
| 153 | +} |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +impl<B, RB, F> OnRequest<RB> for MetricsRecorder<B, F> |
| 156 | +where |
| 157 | + F: Fn(&B) -> u64, |
| 158 | +{ |
| 159 | + fn on_request(&mut self, request: &Request<RB>, _span: &tracing::Span) { |
| 160 | + let path = request.uri().path().to_lowercase(); |
| 161 | + let host = request.uri().host().unwrap_or("").to_lowercase(); |
| 162 | + let method = request.method().to_string(); |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + let labels = make_request_lables(path, host, method); |
| 165 | + let mut labels_lock = self.labels.lock().expect("Failed to unlock labels"); |
| 166 | + (*labels_lock.as_mut()) = labels.clone(); |
| 167 | + increment_counter!("http_request_counter", labels); |
| 168 | + } |
| 169 | +} |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | +/// Construct a [TraceLayer] that will use an installed [metrics::Recorder] to record metrics per request. |
| 172 | +/// The provided [Fn] is used to extract the size from the chunks in a |
| 173 | +/// response for all [OnBodyChunk] calls. |
| 174 | +pub fn make_layer<B, F>(f: F) -> MetricsTraceLayer<B, F> |
| 175 | +where |
| 176 | + F: Fn(&B) -> u64, |
| 177 | +{ |
| 178 | + let metrics_recorder = MetricsRecorder::new(f); |
| 179 | + let layer = TraceLayer::new_for_http() |
| 180 | + .on_body_chunk(metrics_recorder.clone()) |
| 181 | + .on_request(metrics_recorder.clone()) |
| 182 | + .on_response(metrics_recorder.clone()) |
| 183 | + .on_failure(metrics_recorder.clone()); |
| 184 | + layer |
| 185 | +} |
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