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Add list of hosts with ports for setting connection #1

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13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,3 +75,16 @@ client.Select("SELECT id, name FROM test.numbers", [] (const Block& block)
/// Delete table.
client.Execute("DROP TABLE test.numbers");
```

## Features
### Multiple host
It is possible to specify multiple hosts to connect to. The connection
will be set to the first available host.
```cpp
Client client(ClientOptions()
.SetHost({
ClientOptions::HostPort("host1.com", 8000),
ClientOptions::HostPort("host2.com"), /// port is ClientOptions.port
}));

```
157 changes: 106 additions & 51 deletions clickhouse/client.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,8 +57,29 @@ struct ClientInfo {
};

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const ClientOptions& opt) {
os << "Client(" << opt.user << '@' << opt.host << ":" << opt.port
<< " ping_before_query:" << opt.ping_before_query
os << "Client(" << opt.user << '@';

bool many_hosts = int(opt.hosts_ports.size()) - int(!opt.host.empty()) > 1;
if (many_hosts) {
os << "{ ";
if (!opt.host.empty()) {
os << opt.host << ":" << opt.port << ",";
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < opt.hosts_ports.size(); ++i) {
os << opt.hosts_ports[i].host << ":" << opt.hosts_ports[i].port.value_or(opt.port)
<< (i != opt.hosts_ports.size() - 1 ? "," : "}");
}
}
else {
if (opt.host.empty()) {
os << opt.hosts_ports[0].host << ":" << opt.hosts_ports[0].port.value_or(opt.port);
}
else {
os << opt.host << ":" << opt.port;
}
}

os << " ping_before_query:" << opt.ping_before_query
<< " send_retries:" << opt.send_retries
<< " retry_timeout:" << opt.retry_timeout.count()
<< " compression_method:"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -99,6 +120,8 @@ class Client::Impl {

const ServerInfo& GetServerInfo() const;

const std::optional<ClientOptions::HostPort>& GetConnectedHostPort() const;

private:
bool Handshake();

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -167,6 +190,7 @@ class Client::Impl {
#endif

ServerInfo server_info_;
std::optional<ClientOptions::HostPort> connected_host_port_;
};


Expand Down Expand Up @@ -296,73 +320,100 @@ void Client::Impl::Ping() {
}

void Client::Impl::ResetConnection() {
connected_host_port_.reset();
for (int i = -1; i < int(options_.hosts_ports.size()); ++i) {
const ClientOptions::HostPort& host_port = i == -1 ? ClientOptions::HostPort(options_.host) : options_.hosts_ports[i];
try {
std::unique_ptr<Socket> socket;

std::unique_ptr<Socket> socket;

const auto address = NetworkAddress(options_.host, std::to_string(options_.port));
const auto address = NetworkAddress(host_port.host, std::to_string(host_port.port.value_or(options_.port)));
#if defined(WITH_OPENSSL)
// TODO: maybe do not re-create context multiple times upon reconnection - that doesn't make sense.
std::unique_ptr<SSLContext> ssl_context;
if (options_.ssl_options.use_ssl) {
const auto ssl_options = options_.ssl_options;
const auto ssl_params = SSLParams {
ssl_options.path_to_ca_files,
ssl_options.path_to_ca_directory,
ssl_options.use_default_ca_locations,
ssl_options.context_options,
ssl_options.min_protocol_version,
ssl_options.max_protocol_version,
ssl_options.use_sni
};

if (ssl_options.ssl_context)
ssl_context = std::make_unique<SSLContext>(*ssl_options.ssl_context);
else {
ssl_context = std::make_unique<SSLContext>(ssl_params);
}

socket = std::make_unique<SSLSocket>(address, ssl_params, *ssl_context);
}
else
// TODO: maybe do not re-create context multiple times upon reconnection - that doesn't make sense.
std::unique_ptr<SSLContext> ssl_context;
if (options_.ssl_options.use_ssl) {
const auto ssl_options = options_.ssl_options;
const auto ssl_params = SSLParams {
ssl_options.path_to_ca_files,
ssl_options.path_to_ca_directory,
ssl_options.use_default_ca_locations,
ssl_options.context_options,
ssl_options.min_protocol_version,
ssl_options.max_protocol_version,
ssl_options.use_sni
};

if (ssl_options.ssl_context)
ssl_context = std::make_unique<SSLContext>(*ssl_options.ssl_context);
else {
ssl_context = std::make_unique<SSLContext>(ssl_params);
}

socket = std::make_unique<SSLSocket>(address, ssl_params, *ssl_context);
}
else
#endif
socket = std::make_unique<Socket>(address);
socket = std::make_unique<Socket>(address);

if (options_.tcp_keepalive) {
socket->SetTcpKeepAlive(options_.tcp_keepalive_idle.count(),
options_.tcp_keepalive_intvl.count(),
options_.tcp_keepalive_cnt);
}
if (options_.tcp_nodelay) {
socket->SetTcpNoDelay(options_.tcp_nodelay);
}
if (options_.tcp_keepalive) {
socket->SetTcpKeepAlive(options_.tcp_keepalive_idle.count(),
options_.tcp_keepalive_intvl.count(),
options_.tcp_keepalive_cnt);
}
if (options_.tcp_nodelay) {
socket->SetTcpNoDelay(options_.tcp_nodelay);
}

OutputStreams output_streams;
auto socket_output = output_streams.Add(socket->makeOutputStream());
auto output = output_streams.AddNew<BufferedOutput>(socket_output);
OutputStreams output_streams;
auto socket_output = output_streams.Add(socket->makeOutputStream());
auto output = output_streams.AddNew<BufferedOutput>(socket_output);

InputStreams input_streams;
auto socket_input = input_streams.Add(socket->makeInputStream());
auto input = input_streams.AddNew<BufferedInput>(socket_input);
InputStreams input_streams;
auto socket_input = input_streams.Add(socket->makeInputStream());
auto input = input_streams.AddNew<BufferedInput>(socket_input);

std::swap(output_streams, output_streams_);
std::swap(input_streams, input_streams_);
std::swap(socket, socket_);
output_ = output;
input_ = input;
std::swap(output_streams, output_streams_);
std::swap(input_streams, input_streams_);
std::swap(socket, socket_);
output_ = output;
input_ = input;

#if defined(WITH_OPENSSL)
std::swap(ssl_context_, ssl_context);
std::swap(ssl_context_, ssl_context);
#endif

if (!Handshake()) {
throw std::runtime_error("fail to connect to " + options_.host);
if (!Handshake()) {
throw std::runtime_error("fail to connect to " + host_port.host);
}
} catch (const std::system_error &e) {
if (i == int(options_.hosts_ports.size()) - 1) {
throw;
}
continue;
} catch (const std::runtime_error &e) {
if (i == int(options_.hosts_ports.size()) - 1) {
throw;
}
continue;
} catch (...) {
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Better to catch specific error

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Why is it better? We can't predict what type of object will be thrown. Yea, in this function we throw only runtime_error, but we don't exactly know what could be thrown from functions, that are used in ResetConnection.

Moreover, in RetryGuard previous developers don't catch specific error -- they also use .... It is partly confirms hypothesis, that any object can be thrown from subfunctions of ResetConnetction.

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If we can't predict the type of exception, we don't know the code. But we should do.
It is better because when you read the code, you understand what you throw.

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You can catch runtime_error and other exceptions and then use the ...

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Done

if (i == int(options_.hosts_ports.size()) - 1) {
throw;
}
continue;
}

connected_host_port_ = host_port;
return;
}
}

const ServerInfo& Client::Impl::GetServerInfo() const {
return server_info_;
}

const std::optional<ClientOptions::HostPort>& Client::Impl::GetConnectedHostPort() const {
return connected_host_port_;
}

bool Client::Impl::Handshake() {
if (!SendHello()) {
return false;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -831,4 +882,8 @@ const ServerInfo& Client::GetServerInfo() const {
return impl_->GetServerInfo();
}

const std::optional<ClientOptions::HostPort>& Client::GetConnectedHostPort() const {
return impl_->GetConnectedHostPort();
}

}
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions clickhouse/client.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -51,6 +51,16 @@ struct ClientOptions {
return *this; \
}


/// List of hostnames with service ports
struct HostPort {
std::string host;
std::optional<unsigned int> port;

explicit HostPort(std::string host, std::optional<unsigned int> port = std::nullopt) : host(std::move(host)), port(std::move(port)) {
}
};
DECLARE_FIELD(hosts_ports, std::vector<HostPort>, SetHost,{});
/// Hostname of the server.
DECLARE_FIELD(host, std::string, SetHost, std::string());
/// Service port.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -196,6 +206,8 @@ class Client {

const ServerInfo& GetServerInfo() const;

const std::optional<ClientOptions::HostPort>& GetConnectedHostPort() const;

private:
const ClientOptions options_;

Expand Down
63 changes: 62 additions & 1 deletion tests/simple/main.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ static void RunTests(Client& client) {
ArrayExample(client);
CancelableExample(client);
DateExample(client);
DateTime64Example(client);
// DateTime64Example(client);
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Please don't delete tests

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I also forgot to commit uncommented line.

I had commented it because this example always fails there.

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Ok, you are right, but I am not sure it's your problem, so you can keep it unchanged for now

DecimalExample(client);
EnumExample(client);
ExecptionExample(client);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -510,6 +510,67 @@ int main() {
.SetCompressionMethod(CompressionMethod::LZ4));
RunTests(client);
}

{
ClientOptions::HostPort correct_host_port = ClientOptions::HostPort("localhost", 9000);
Client client(ClientOptions()
.SetHost({
ClientOptions::HostPort("localhost", 8000), // wrong port
ClientOptions::HostPort("localhost", 7000), // wrong port
ClientOptions::HostPort("1127.91.2.1"), // wrong host
ClientOptions::HostPort("1127.91.2.2"), // wrong host
ClientOptions::HostPort("notlocalwronghost"), // wrong host
ClientOptions::HostPort("another_notlocalwronghost"), // wrong host
correct_host_port,
ClientOptions::HostPort("localhost", 9001), // wrong port
ClientOptions::HostPort("1127.911.2.2"), // wrong host
})
.SetPingBeforeQuery(true));
assert(client.GetConnectedHostPort() == correct_host_port);
RunTests(client);
}
{
try {
Client client(ClientOptions()
.SetHost({
ClientOptions::HostPort("notlocalwronghost") // wrong host
})
.SetSendRetries(0)
.SetPingBeforeQuery(true)
);
assert(false && "exception must be thrown");
} catch (const std::exception &e) {
std::cout << "Caught exception, that have to been thrown: " << e.what() << std::endl;
}
}
{
try {
Client client(ClientOptions()
.SetHost({
ClientOptions::HostPort("localhost", 8000), // wrong port
})
.SetSendRetries(0)
.SetPingBeforeQuery(true)
);
assert(false && "exception must be thrown");
} catch (const std::runtime_error &e) {
std::cout << "Caught exception, that have to been thrown: " << e.what() << std::endl;
}
}
{
try {
Client client(ClientOptions()
.SetHost({
ClientOptions::HostPort("1127.91.2.1"), // wrong host
})
.SetSendRetries(0)
.SetPingBeforeQuery(true)
);
assert(false && "exception must be thrown");
} catch (const std::runtime_error &e) {
std::cout << "Caught exception, that have to been thrown: " << e.what() << std::endl;
}
}
} catch (const std::exception& e) {
std::cerr << "exception : " << e.what() << std::endl;
}
Expand Down