feat: remove skip_clippy_and_linting flag from build command + add lint command

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ jobs:
           cargo run -- contract --version &&
           cargo run -- contract new --target-dir ${{ runner.temp }} foobar &&
           # Build with linting
-          cargo run -- contract build --lint --manifest-path=${{ runner.temp }}/foobar/Cargo.toml &&
+          cargo run -- contract lint --manifest-path=${{ runner.temp }}/foobar/Cargo.toml &&
           cargo run -- contract check --manifest-path=${{ runner.temp }}/foobar/Cargo.toml &&
           cargo run -- contract build --manifest-path=${{ runner.temp }}/foobar/Cargo.toml --release &&
           # Run tests

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -119,20 +119,41 @@ of bugs in PolkaVM that prohibit us from using e.g. LTO. The contract sizes will
 get much smaller again, once those bugs are fixed.
 
 ### Linting
-Linting of a contract can be executed if set like this:
+Linting of a contract can be executed by running the `lint` command:
+
+```bash
+➜ cargo contract lint --help
+Lint a contract
+
+Usage: cargo contract lint [OPTIONS]
+
+Options:
+      --manifest-path <MANIFEST_PATH>
+          Path to the `Cargo.toml` of the contract to build
+
+      --quiet
+          No output printed to stdout
+
+      --verbose
+          Use verbose output
+
+      --extra-lints
+          Performs extra linting checks during the build process. Basic clippy lints are deemed important and run anyway.
+
+  -h, --help
+          Print help (see a summary with '-h')
+```
+
+Or can be executed programmatically:
 
 ```rust
-let args = ExecuteArgs {
-  skip_clippy_and_linting: true
-  ...
-};
-let res = contract_build::execute(args);
+let crate_metadata = CrateMetadata::collect(manifest_path)?;
+let verbosity = TryFrom::<&VerbosityFlags>::try_from(&self.verbosity)?;
+
+contract_build::lint(extra_lint, &crate_metadata, &verbosity);
 ```
 
-The linting can be quite slow, thus decreasing the feedback cycle if actively developing
-a contract. Right now it's still the default to lint when `cargo contract build` is
-invoked. We're actively thinking about not linting byt default, right now it's still
-on by default.
+Please see [#2013](https://github.com/use-ink/cargo-contract/pull/2013) for more information.
 
 ### Ability to generate Solidity metadata for a contract
 ink! v6 will have the ability to speak Solidity, you'll be able to integrate
@@ -154,6 +175,7 @@ Please see [#1930](https://github.com/use-ink/cargo-contract/pull/1930) for more
 ### Added
 - Add option to generate Solidity compatible metadata (via `cargo contract build ---metadata <ink|solidity>`) - [#1930](https://github.com/use-ink/cargo-contract/pull/1930)
 - Deny overflowing (and lossy) integer type cast operations - [#1895](https://github.com/use-ink/cargo-contract/pull/1895)
+- Remove linting by default and `--skip-linting` flag in `cargo contract build`, rename `--lint` flag to `--extra-lints` and add a new command `lint` - [#2013](https://github.com/use-ink/cargo-contract/pull/2013)
 
 ## [5.0.1]
 

build-image/Dockerfile

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ RUN set -eux \
     && chmod +x rustup-init \
     && ./rustup-init -y --no-modify-path --profile minimal --component rust-src,rustfmt,clippy --default-toolchain $RUST_VERSION  \
     && rm rustup-init \
-    # Install nightly toolchain required by `cargo contract build --verifiable --lint` command
+    # Install nightly toolchain required by `cargo contract build --verifiable --extra-lints` command
     && rustup install ${RUST_LINTER_VERSION} --profile minimal \
     && rustup component add rust-src --toolchain ${RUST_LINTER_VERSION} \
     && chmod -R a+w $RUSTUP_HOME $CARGO_HOME \
@@ -100,13 +100,13 @@ RUN apt-get -y update && apt-get -y install gcc=${GCC_VERSION} g++=${G_VERSION}
     fi \
     && echo "Executing ${COMMAND}" \
     && eval "${COMMAND}" \
-    # Install cargo-dylint, dylint-link required by `cargo contract build --verifiable --lint` command
+    # Install cargo-dylint, dylint-link required by `cargo contract build --verifiable --extra-lints` command
     && cargo +${RUST_LINTER_VERSION} install cargo-dylint dylint-link \
     # Check if build with linting works
     && mkdir -p $DYLINT_DRIVER_PATH \
     && cargo contract new test \
     # Generate /usr/local/dylint_drivers/nightly-2024-02-20-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/dylint-driver bin
-    && cd test && cargo contract build --lint --verbose --release && cd .. \
+    && cd test && cargo contract build --extra-lints --verbose --release && cd .. \
     && rm -rf test \
     # apt clean up
     && apt-get remove -y gnupg libssl-dev pkg-config \

crates/build/README.md

@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ let args = contract_build::ExecuteArgs {
     keep_debug_symbols: false,
     extra_lints: false,
     output_type: OutputType::Json,
-    skip_clippy_and_linting: false,
     image: ImageVariant::Default,
     metadata_spec: MetadataSpec::Ink,
 };